Page 68 - 2023-04-中国全科医学
P. 68

2023年2月   第26卷   第4期                                 http: //www.chinagp.net   E-mail: zgqkyx@chinagp.net.cn  ·453·

                                                                                                  • 论著 •


           家庭医生签约服务协议的内容分析及优化路径探索


                 1
           刘智敏 ,冯磊       2*
                                                                                               扫描二维码
                                                                                               查看原文
               【摘要】 背景 随着新医改的不断推进,家庭医生签约服务越来越成为居民基本医疗卫生与健康的重要保障,
           而签约服务协议是实现“人人享有家庭医生”的前提,但协议内容的规范性和约束力尚待考量。目的 分析家庭医生
           签约服务协议内容,期望进一步提升家庭医生签约服务规范化管理水平。方法 结合调查目的,采用简单随机抽样法,
           于 2021 年 7 月在重庆市主城九区中的每个区随机抽取 1~3 家社区卫生服务中心,最终选取 14 家社区卫生服务中心的
           签约协议作为研究对象。以签约主体、签约服务、签约收费机制、签约主体的权利义务为主要分析框架,通过内容分
           析的方式,对协议进行描述性分析。结果 重庆市不同区域的家庭医生签约服务协议中基本医疗服务和基本公共卫生
           服务的内容较为相似:基本医疗服务内容包括提供常见病、多发病、中医药等诊疗服务,基本公共卫生服务内容包括
           建立居民健康档案、提供健康咨询、预防接种等。重庆市不同区域的家庭医生签约服务协议中对于服务年限、个性化
           服务等的规定存在差异:有 12 份协议规定签约期限为 1 年,1 份协议的签约期限由签约双方协商决定,1 份协议未标
           明签约年限。协议中对于签约主体、签约双方的权利义务的界定范围模糊:6 份协议的签约双方为社区卫生服务中心、
           上级指导医院、家庭医生与户主或家庭成员代表,6 份协议的签约双方为社区卫生服务中心、家庭医生与户主或家庭
           成员代表,1 份协议的签约双方为社区卫生服务中心与家庭户主,1 份协议未明确签约主体。结论 重庆市家庭医生
           签约服务协议应当进一步明确签约服务对象,完善签约主体的权利和义务,结合各地家庭医生签约服务开展经验,提
           升履约实效,使签约服务“提质增效”,促进家庭医生签约服务落到实处、向好发展。
               【关键词】 家庭医生签约服务;服务协议;内容分析;重庆
               【中图分类号】 R 197.1 【文献标识码】 A DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0378
               刘智敏,冯磊 . 家庭医生签约服务协议的内容分析及优化路径探索[J]. 中国全科医学,2023,26(4):453-459.
           [www.chinagp.net]
               LIU Z M,FENG L. Content analysis and optimization path exploration of family doctors' contracting service agreements[J].
           Chinese General Practice,2023,26(4):453-459.


           Content Analysis and Optimization Path Exploration of Family Doctors' Contracting Service Agreements LIU
                1
           Zhimin ,FENG Lei 2*
           1.College of Public Health,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401331,China
           2.College of Marxism,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China
           *
           Corresponding author:FENG Lei,Professor;E-mail:fenglei0714@163.com
               【Abstract】 Background With the continuous progress of the New Medical Reform,contracting service by
           family physicians has increasingly become an important guarantee for the basic medical care and health of the people,and the
           agreements of family doctors' contracting service has become the premise of achieving "everyone has a family doctor". However,
           the standardization and binding force of the agreement still remain to be studied. Objective By analyzing the agreements of
           family doctors' contracting services,we expected to further standardize the contracting services and improve the standardized
           management level of the services contracted by family doctors. Methods According to the purpose of the survey,the contracting
           agreements of the 14 community health service centers were finally selected as subjects by random sampling among 1-3 community
           health service centers in each of the nine main districts of Chongqing in July 2021. The main analysis framework was based on the
           contracting subject,contracted service,contracting fee mechanism,and the rights and obligations of the contracting subject.
           Finally,descriptive analysis of the agreements was performed by means of content analysis. Results When compared the
           agreements in different districts,the contents of basic medical services and basic public health services were relatively similar

               基金项目:2019 年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(19YJA820009)——契约治理视角下家庭医生签约服务的合同责任与
           规制机制研究
               1.401331 重庆市,重庆医科大学公共卫生学院 2.400016 重庆市,重庆医科大学马克思主义学院
               *  通信作者:冯磊,教授;E-mail:fenglei0714@163.com
               本文数字出版日期:2022-10-28
   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73