Page 12 - 2023-02-中国全科医学
P. 12

2023年1月   第26卷   第2期                                 http: //www.chinagp.net   E-mail: zgqkyx@chinagp.net.cn  ·133·

           6 小结                                                [12]BUI D S,LODGE C J,BURGESS J A,et al. Childhood predictors of lung
               慢阻肺的预防、诊断和治疗要强调非吸烟危险因素                               function trajectories and future COPD risk:a prospective cohort study from
                                                                    the first to the sixth decade of life[J]. Lancet Respir Med,2018,6(7):
           预防和初级预防,需关注从胚胎开始到整个生命过程的肺
                                                                    535-544. DOI:10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30100-0.
           部健康。通过对易感人群在疾病早期的病理生理学等进行                           [13]KAKAVAS S,KOTSIOU O S,PERLIKOS F,et al. Pulmonary function
           识别,从而促进慢阻肺的早诊断和早治疗。未来慢阻肺将                                testing in COPD:looking beyond the curtain of FEV1[J]. NPJ Prim Care
           需要多方位的探索,包括改进疾病亚型分类、分期和诊断                                Respir Med,2021,31(1):23. DOI:10.1038/s41533-021-00236-w.
           工具等,针对性地研究开发可能逆转和治愈慢阻肺的治疗                           [14]HOGG J C,PARÉ P D,HACKETT T L. The contribution of small
                                                                    airway obstruction to the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary
           方法。
                                                                    disease[J]. Physiol Rev,2017,97(2):529-552. DOI:
               作者贡献:巫建康参与论文构思与设计,负责论文撰                              10.1152/physrev.00025.2015.
           写和修订;陈燕负责论文构思与设计、修订和质量控制与                           [15]LABAKI W W,MARTINEZ C H,MARTINEZ F J,et al. The role of chest
           审校,并对文章整体负责、监督管理。                                        computed tomography in the evaluation and management of the patient with
               本文无利益冲突。                                             chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,
                                                                    2017,196(11):1372-1379. DOI:10.1164/rccm.201703-0451PP.
           参考文献
                                                               [16]METS O M,BUCKENS C F,ZANEN P,et al. Identification of
           [1]SINGH D,AGUSTI A,ANZUETO A,et al. Global strategy for the
                                                                    chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in lung cancer screening computed
               diagnosis,management,and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease:
                                                                    tomographic scans[J]. JAMA,2011,306(16):1775-1781. DOI:
               the GOLD science committee report 2019[J]. Eur Respir J,2019,53(5):
                                                                    10.1001/jama.2011.1531.
               1900164. DOI:10.1183/13993003.00164-2019.
                                                               [17]GALBÁN C J,HAN M K,BOES J L,et al. Computed tomography-based
           [2]GBD Chronic Respiratory Disease Collaborators. Prevalence and attributable
                                                                    biomarker provides unique signature for diagnosis of COPD phenotypes and
               health burden of chronic respiratory diseases,1990-2017:a systematic
                                                                    disease progression[J]. Nat Med,2012,18(11):1711-1715.
               analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017[J]. Lancet Respir
                                                                    DOI:10.1038/nm.2971.
               Med,2020,8(6):585-596. DOI:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)
                                                               [18]DOURNES G,LAURENT F,COSTE F,et al. Computed tomographic
               30105-3.
                                                                    measurement of airway remodeling and emphysema in advanced chronic
           [3]WHO Department of Data and Analytics. Global health estimates 2019:disease
                                                                    obstructive pulmonary disease. Correlation with pulmonary hypertension[J].
               burden by cause,age,sex,by country and by region,2000—2019[M].
                                                                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2015,191(1):63-70. DOI:
               Geneva:World Health Organization,2020.
                                                                    10.1164/rccm.201408-1423OC.
           [4]STOLZ D,MKOROMBINDO T,SCHUMANN D M,et al. Towards
                                                               [19]COSTE F,DOURNES G,DROMER C,et al. CT evaluation of small
               the elimination of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:a Lancet
                                                                    pulmonary vessels area in patients with COPD with severe pulmonary
               Commission[J]. Lancet,2022,400(10356):921-972. DOI:
                                                                    hypertension[J]. Thorax,2016,71(9):830-837. DOI:
               10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01273-9.
                                                                    10.1136/thoraxjnl-2015-207696.
           [5]YANG I A,JENKINS C R,SALVI S S. Chronic obstructive pulmonary
                                                               [20]KIM V,AARON S D. What is a COPD exacerbation? Current definitions,
               disease in never-smokers:risk factors,pathogenesis,and implications for
                                                                    pitfalls,challenges and opportunities for improvement[J]. Eur Respir J,
               prevention and treatment[J]. Lancet Respir Med,2022,10(5):497-
                                                                    2018,52(5):1801261. DOI:10.1183/13993003.01261-2018.
               511. DOI:10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00506-3.
                                                               [21]FREI A,SIEBELING L,WOLTERS C,et al. The inaccuracy of patient
           [6]SILVERMAN E K. Genetics of COPD[J]. Annu Rev Physiol,2020,82:
                                                                    recall for COPD exacerbation rate estimation and its implications:results from
               413-431. DOI:10.1146/annurev-physiol-021317-121224.
                                                                    central adjudication[J]. Chest,2016,150(4):860-868. DOI:
           [7]AGUSTI A. The path to personalised medicine in COPD[J]. Thorax,
                                                                    10.1016/j.chest.2016.06.031.
               2014,69(9):857-864. DOI:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-205507.
                                                               [22]MACLEOD M,PAPI A,CONTOLI M,et al. Chronic obstructive
           [8]ALBERT P,AGUSTI A,EDWARDS L,et al. Bronchodilator
                                                                    pulmonary disease exacerbation fundamentals:diagnosis,treatment,
               responsiveness as a phenotypic characteristic of established chronic obstructive
                                                                    prevention and disease impact[J]. Respirology,2021,26(6):532-
               pulmonary disease[J]. Thorax,2012,67(8):701-708. DOI:
                                                                    551. DOI:10.1111/resp.14041.
               10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-201458.
                                                               [23]BEGHÉ B,VERDURI A,ROCA M,et al. Exacerbation of respiratory
           [9]PATEL A R C,HURST J R. Extrapulmonary comorbidities in chronic
                                                                    symptoms in COPD patients may not be exacerbations of COPD[J]. Eur
               obstructive pulmonary disease:state of the art[J]. Expert Rev Respir
                                                                    Respir J,2013,41(4):993-995. DOI:10.1183/09031936.00180812.
               Med,2011,5(5):647-662. DOI:10.1586/ers.11.62.
                                                               [24]CORDOVA F C,CICCOLELLA D,GRABIANOWSKI C,et al.
           [10]DIVO M,COTE C,DE TORRES J P,et al. Comorbidities and risk
                                                                    A telemedicine-based intervention reduces the frequency and severity of COPD
               of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J].
                                                                    exacerbation symptoms:a randomized,controlled trial[J]. Telemed J E
               Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2012,186(2):155-161. DOI:
                                                                    Health,2016,22(2):114-122. DOI:10.1089/tmj.2015.0035.
               10.1164/rccm.201201-0034OC.
                                                               [25]LI X L,XIE Y,ZHAO H L,et al. Telemonitoring interventions in COPD
           [11]LI Z M,LIU S J,WANG L,et al. Mind-body exercise for anxiety and
                                                                    patients:overview of systematic reviews[J]. Biomed Res Int,2020,
               depression in COPD patients:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].
                                                                    2020:5040521. DOI:10.1155/2020/5040521.
               Int J Environ Res Public Health,2019,17(1):E22. DOI:
                                                                          (收稿日期:2022-09-11;修回日期:2022-10-14)
               10.3390/ijerph17010022.
                                                                                                 (本文编辑:崔莎)
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17