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                                                                                         ·诊疗分析·


           腹痛病因清单在血管性疾病鉴别诊断中的应用

           ——附三例病例分析

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           王翠娅   1,2 ,张军娜 ,臧会铃 ,吕畅 ,郭慧 ,马志超 ,李建国                        2*                     查看原文
               【摘要】 背景 急性腹痛是急诊科最常见的主诉之一,血管性疾病引起的急性腹痛临床表现不典型,临床误诊
           率高。目的 探讨腹痛病因清单在血管性疾病鉴别诊断中的临床应用。方法 按照腹痛病因清单确定的局部器官疾病、
           邻近器官疾病、全身性疾病、功能性疾病、妇科疾病 5 个鉴别诊断方向,对 3 例以急性腹痛为主要表现的病例进行分析,
           筛查腹痛病因,总结腹痛病因清单在血管性疾病诊断中的实用性。结果 3 例以不典型腹痛就诊的病例,按照腹痛病
           因清单筛查,分别用时 1.5、1.5、1.75 h 确诊为肾动脉梗死、主动脉夹层、肺动脉栓塞,患者得到了及时诊断和治疗。
           结论 腹痛病因清单有助于引导血管性腹痛的鉴别诊断方向,帮助医师做出快速临床诊断,并形成系统化的思维模式。
               【关键词】 急腹症;腹痛;清单;诊断,鉴别;血管疾病;肾动脉梗阻;肺栓塞
               【中图分类号】 R 656.1 【文献标识码】 D DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0298
               王翠娅,张军娜,臧会铃,等 . 腹痛病因清单在血管性疾病鉴别诊断中的应用——附三例病例分析[J]. 中国全
           科医学,2022,25(36):4577-4581.[www.chinagp.net]
               WANG C Y,ZHANG J N,ZANG H L,et al. The checklist of abdominal pain causes used in the differential diagnosis of
           vascular diseases with abdominal pain as a presentation:an analysis of three cases[J]. Chinese General Practice,2022,25(36):
           4577-4581.


           The Checklist of Abdominal Pain Causes Used in the Differential Diagnosis of Vascular Diseases with Abdominal Pain
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           as a Presentation:an Analysis of Three Cases WANG Cuiya 1,2 ,ZHANG Junna ,ZANG Huiling ,LYU Chang ,GUO
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           Hui ,MA Zhichao ,LI Jianguo 2*
           1.Graduate School,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050050,China
           2.Department of Emergency,Hebei General Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050051,China
           *
           Corresponding author:LI Jianguo,Chief physician;E-mail:lijg65@163.com
               【Abstract】 Background Acute abdominal pain is one of the most common chief complaints in medical emergencies.
           Due to atypical clinical manifestations,the misdiagnosis rate of acute abdominal pain caused by vascular diseases is high.
           Objective To assess the value of the checklist of abdominal pain causes in the differential diagnosis of vascular diseases with
           abdominal pain as a presentation. Methods In accordance with the five diseases(localized organic disease,heart,lung and
           spine diseases,systemic disease,functional disorders,gynecological disease) with abdominal pain as a manifestation in the
           checklist of abdominal pain causes,we analyzed the causes of abdominal pain in three patients with acute atypical abdominal


               1.050050 河北省石家庄市,河北医科大学研究生院 2.050051 河北省石家庄市,河北医科大学附属河北省人民医院急诊科
               *
               通信作者:李建国,主任医师;E-mail:lijg65@163.com
               本文数字出版日期:2022-07-21

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