Page 119 - 中国全科医学2022-17
P. 119

·2164· http://www.chinagp.net   E-mail:zgqkyx@chinagp.net.cn


                                                                                             ·新进展·


           老年皮肤损伤流行病学特征和预防现况研究进展



                 1*
                            2
           蒋琪霞 ,展颖颖 ,白育瑄             3                                                         扫描二维码
                                                                                                查看原文
               【摘要】 人口老龄化已成为一个全球性问题。老年人因皮肤老化、多种慢性病共存、失能和半失能而容易发生
           多种皮肤损伤,如压力性损伤、潮湿相关性皮肤损伤、皮肤撕裂伤、皮肤干燥症,这些皮肤损伤可能单发,也可能多发,
           还有可能是多种损伤类型并存,影响老年人生活质量,甚至会威胁生命。各国均在关注老年人的皮肤健康,将预防皮
           肤损伤作为临床护理和管理的重点。本文就老年人皮肤衰老特征、不同类型皮肤损伤在老年人中的流行病学特征和预
           防现况进行综述,旨在为我国老年皮肤损伤预防和管理提供借鉴。
               【关键词】 创伤和损伤;老年人;皮肤衰老;皮肤保护;流行病学研究;患病率;预防;综述
               【中图分类号】 R 641 【文献标识码】 A DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0253
               蒋琪霞,展颖颖,白育瑄 . 老年皮肤损伤流行病学特征和预防现况研究进展[J]. 中国全科医学,2022,25(17):
           2164-2168.[www.chinagp.net]
               JIANG Q X,ZHAN Y Y,BAI Y X. Advances in the epidemiology and prevention of skin injuries in older adults[J].
           Chinese General Practice,2022,25(17):2164-2168.


                                                                                    1*
                                                                                                  2
           Advances in the Epidemiology and Prevention of Skin Injuries in Older Adults JIANG Qixia ,ZHAN Yingying ,BAI
           Yuxuan 3
           1.Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery,General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,Nanjing 210002,China
           2.Qinhuai Medical Center Clinic,General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,Nanjing 210008,China
           3.Clinical Academic Department,Zhejiang Top-medical Medical Dressing Co.,Ltd,Wenzhou 325000,China
           *
           Corresponding author:JIANG Qixia,Chief superintendent nurse;E-mail:jiangqixia1963@163.com
               【Abstract】 Aging has become a global issue. Due to skin aging,coexistence of multiple chronic diseases,disability
           and semi-disability,older people are prone to various skin injuries,such as pressure injury,moisture-associated skin
           damage,skin tear,dry skin. These skin injuries may be single or multiple,and multiple types of injuries may coexist,which


               基金项目:上海王正国创伤医学发展基金会课题(WZGF20200101)
               1.210002 江苏省南京市,东部战区总医院烧伤整形科 2.210008 江苏省南京市,东部战区总医院秦淮医疗区门诊部 3.325000 浙
           江省温州市,浙江医鼎医用敷料有限公司临床学术部
               *  通信作者:蒋琪霞,主任护师;E-mail:jiangqixia1963@163.com
               本文数字出版日期:2022-04-21


           [31]DAVIDSON  S  I,LIU  Y,DANOY  P  A,et  al.  Association   [35]GASPARINI  G,COZZANI  E,PARODI  A.  Interleukin-4
               of STAT3 and TNFRSF1A with ankylosing spondylitis in Han   and interleukin-13 as possible therapeutic targets in systemic
               Chinese[J]. Ann Rheum Dis,2011,70(2):289-292.        sclerosis[J]. Cytokine,2020,125:154799. DOI:10.1016/j.
               DOI:10.1136/ard.2010.133322.                         cyto.2019.154799.
           [32]VEALE  D  J,MCGONAGLE  D,MCINNES  I  B,et  al.   [36]HIGASHIOKA K,KIKUSHIGE Y,AYANO M,et al. Generation
                                                                              +
               The rationale for Janus kinase inhibitors for the treatment of   of a novel CD 30  B cell subset producing GM-CSF and its possible
               spondyloarthritis[J]. Rheumatology(Oxford),2019,58(2):  link to the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis[J]. Clin Exp
               197-205. DOI:10.1093/rheumatology/key070.            Immunol,2020,201(3):233-243. DOI:10.1111/cei.13477.
           [33]MARIETTE X,CRISWELL L A. Primary Sjögren's syndrome[J].   [37]KITANAGA Y,IMAMURA E,NAKAHARA Y,et al. In vitro
               N  Engl  J  Med,2018,378(10):931-939.  DOI:          pharmacological effects of peficitinib on lymphocyte activation:a
               10.1056/nejmcp1702514.                               potential treatment for systemic sclerosis with JAK inhibitors[J].
           [34]CHARRAS  A,ARVANITI  P,LE  DANTEC  C,et  al.  JAK    Rheumatology(Oxford),2020,59(8):1957-1968. DOI:
               inhibitors suppress innate epigenetic reprogramming:a promise for   10.1093/rheumatology/kez526.
               patients with Sjögren's syndrome[J]. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol,  (收稿日期:2021-12-15;修回日期:2022-04-06)
               2020,58(2):182-193. DOI:10.1007/s12016-019-08743-y.                             (本文编辑:张小龙)
   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124