Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (08): 921-929.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0540
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-07-18
Revised:
2023-10-18
Published:
2024-03-15
Online:
2023-12-19
Contact:
LI Gang
通讯作者:
李刚
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0540
基线资料 | 男性(n=327) | 女性(n=273) | Z(t)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 70.0(66.0,75.0) | 71.0(67.0,76.0) | -1.590 | 0.112 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 24.5±3.2 | 25.3±3.8 | -2.453a | 0.014 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 137(126,155) | 142(130,160) | -2.551 | 0.011 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 90(79,95) | 85(74,94) | -2.387 | 0.017 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 76.10(68.60,84.90) | 59.40(53.40,68.50) | -114.473 | <0.001 |
尿酸[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 319.10(280.60,368.00) | 273.50(232.55,313.45) | -8.928 | <0.001 |
总胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 3.98(3.29,4.78) | 4.44(3.82,5.09) | -4.919 | <0.001 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.04(0.75,1.31) | 1.14(0.86,1.47) | -3.282 | 0.001 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.16(0.99,1.37) | 1.06(0.92,1.24) | -4.757 | <0.001 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.58(2.04,3.17) | 2.78(2.27,3.29) | -2.773 | 0.006 |
血小板分布宽度[M(P25,P75),fL] | 12.10(10.70,12.90) | 12.40(11.00,13.20) | -2.211 | 0.027 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.08(4.66,5.53) | 5.16(4.74,5.66) | -1.375 | 0.556 |
Table 1 Comparison of baseline data by gender
基线资料 | 男性(n=327) | 女性(n=273) | Z(t)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 70.0(66.0,75.0) | 71.0(67.0,76.0) | -1.590 | 0.112 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 24.5±3.2 | 25.3±3.8 | -2.453a | 0.014 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 137(126,155) | 142(130,160) | -2.551 | 0.011 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 90(79,95) | 85(74,94) | -2.387 | 0.017 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 76.10(68.60,84.90) | 59.40(53.40,68.50) | -114.473 | <0.001 |
尿酸[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 319.10(280.60,368.00) | 273.50(232.55,313.45) | -8.928 | <0.001 |
总胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 3.98(3.29,4.78) | 4.44(3.82,5.09) | -4.919 | <0.001 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.04(0.75,1.31) | 1.14(0.86,1.47) | -3.282 | 0.001 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.16(0.99,1.37) | 1.06(0.92,1.24) | -4.757 | <0.001 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.58(2.04,3.17) | 2.78(2.27,3.29) | -2.773 | 0.006 |
血小板分布宽度[M(P25,P75),fL] | 12.10(10.70,12.90) | 12.40(11.00,13.20) | -2.211 | 0.027 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.08(4.66,5.53) | 5.16(4.74,5.66) | -1.375 | 0.556 |
基线资料 | 正常血压组(n=92) | ISH组(n=55) | IDH组(n=90) | SDH组(n=90) | H(F)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 70.5(67.0,74.0) | 71.0(67.0,79.5) | 69.0(66.0,74.0) | 69.0(66.0,75.0) | 7.853 | 0.050 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 23.5±3.4 | 24.1±3.3 | 25.4±3.1a | 25.0±2.8a | 6.454b | <0.001 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 123(116,130) | 154(148,165)a | 132(125,136)a | 158(150,167)a | 260.983 | <0.001 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 74(66,79) | 82(76,86) | 93(91,97)a | 95(92,100)a | 247.676 | <0.001 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 75.05(67.30,87.00) | 74.90(67.05,84.20) | 77.35(70.30,85.40) | 77.40(69.00,83.00) | 1.725 | 0.631 |
尿酸(μmol/L) | 300.87±53.52 | 325.43±69.43 | 331.07±63.16a | 333.31±57.24a | 5.593b | 0.001 |
总胆固醇(mmol/L) | 3.73±0.65 | 3.87±0.96 | 4.11±1.20a | 4.49±1.15a | 10.668b | <0.001 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.86(0.69,1.16) | 0.99(0.72,1.21) | 1.05(0.80,1.46) | 1.09(0.89,1.49)a | 14.049 | 0.003 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(mmol/L) | 1.10±0.21 | 1.12±0.23 | 1.00±0.25a | 1.10±0.23 | 4.318b | 0.005 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(mmol/L) | 2.46±0.62 | 2.49±0.58 | 2.66±0.89 | 2.89±0.88a | 5.543b | 0.001 |
血小板分布宽度[M(P25,P75),fL] | 11.00(10.05,12.10) | 12.30(11.20,12.95)a | 12.25(11.00,13.10)a | 12.25(11.20,13.20)a | 30.192 | <0.001 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.92(4.56,5.37) | 5.05(4.69,5.47)a | 5.15(4.68,5.75)a | 5.28(4.75,5.65)a | 7.916 | 0.048 |
Table 2 Comparison of baseline data among different hypertension subtypes in elderly males
基线资料 | 正常血压组(n=92) | ISH组(n=55) | IDH组(n=90) | SDH组(n=90) | H(F)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 70.5(67.0,74.0) | 71.0(67.0,79.5) | 69.0(66.0,74.0) | 69.0(66.0,75.0) | 7.853 | 0.050 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 23.5±3.4 | 24.1±3.3 | 25.4±3.1a | 25.0±2.8a | 6.454b | <0.001 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 123(116,130) | 154(148,165)a | 132(125,136)a | 158(150,167)a | 260.983 | <0.001 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 74(66,79) | 82(76,86) | 93(91,97)a | 95(92,100)a | 247.676 | <0.001 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 75.05(67.30,87.00) | 74.90(67.05,84.20) | 77.35(70.30,85.40) | 77.40(69.00,83.00) | 1.725 | 0.631 |
尿酸(μmol/L) | 300.87±53.52 | 325.43±69.43 | 331.07±63.16a | 333.31±57.24a | 5.593b | 0.001 |
总胆固醇(mmol/L) | 3.73±0.65 | 3.87±0.96 | 4.11±1.20a | 4.49±1.15a | 10.668b | <0.001 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.86(0.69,1.16) | 0.99(0.72,1.21) | 1.05(0.80,1.46) | 1.09(0.89,1.49)a | 14.049 | 0.003 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(mmol/L) | 1.10±0.21 | 1.12±0.23 | 1.00±0.25a | 1.10±0.23 | 4.318b | 0.005 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(mmol/L) | 2.46±0.62 | 2.49±0.58 | 2.66±0.89 | 2.89±0.88a | 5.543b | 0.001 |
血小板分布宽度[M(P25,P75),fL] | 11.00(10.05,12.10) | 12.30(11.20,12.95)a | 12.25(11.00,13.10)a | 12.25(11.20,13.20)a | 30.192 | <0.001 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.92(4.56,5.37) | 5.05(4.69,5.47)a | 5.15(4.68,5.75)a | 5.28(4.75,5.65)a | 7.916 | 0.048 |
特征 | 正常血压组(n=58) | ISH组(n=95) | IDH组(n=60) | SDH组(n=60) | H(F)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 69.5(66.0,75.0) | 71.0(67.0,77.0) | 72.0(66.0,78.5) | 71.0(67.0,74.0) | 1.265 | 0.738 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 23.34±3.59 | 25.08±3.77a | 26.26±3.25a | 26.38±4.05a | 8.595b | <0.001 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 125(114,133) | 152(144,162)a | 130(125,135) | 164(154,180)a | 208.569 | <0.001 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 71(64,76) | 79(72,84)a | 93(92,97)a | 98(93,104)a | 210.255 | <0.001 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 58.25(51.50,68.30) | 59.40(52.80,66.95) | 62.85(54.50,73.30) | 59.55(54.70,66.20) | 3.728 | 0.292 |
尿酸[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 269.30(222.60,305.10) | 284.50(241.95,311.60) | 281.70(233.30,314.50) | 274.15(226.70,319.25) | 2.051 | 0.562 |
总胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.39(3.81,4.98) | 4.50(3.93,4.90) | 4.51(3.87,5.00) | 4.32(3.69,5.50) | 0.612 | 0.894 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.05(0.85,1.29) | 1.19(0.94,1.53) | 1.17(0.80,1.65) | 1.10(0.87,1.46) | 5.089 | 0.165 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.24(1.02,1.44) | 1.18(1.04,1.35) | 1.05(0.93,1.28) | 1.20(0.94,1.38) | 7.651 | 0.054 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.68(2.27,3.13) | 2.81(2.36,3.22) | 2.84(2.30,3.30) | 2.87(2.07,3.47) | 0.232 | 0.972 |
血小板分布宽度(fL) | 11.43±1.59 | 12.48±1.67a | 12.47±1.61a | 12.52±1.57a | 6.486b | <0.001 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.11(4.58,5.54) | 5.12(4.78,5.56) | 5.20(4.78,5.83) | 5.30(4.67,5.69) | 1.518 | 0.678 |
Table 3 Comparison of baseline data of different hypertension subtypes in elderly females
特征 | 正常血压组(n=58) | ISH组(n=95) | IDH组(n=60) | SDH组(n=60) | H(F)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 69.5(66.0,75.0) | 71.0(67.0,77.0) | 72.0(66.0,78.5) | 71.0(67.0,74.0) | 1.265 | 0.738 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 23.34±3.59 | 25.08±3.77a | 26.26±3.25a | 26.38±4.05a | 8.595b | <0.001 |
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 125(114,133) | 152(144,162)a | 130(125,135) | 164(154,180)a | 208.569 | <0.001 |
舒张压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 71(64,76) | 79(72,84)a | 93(92,97)a | 98(93,104)a | 210.255 | <0.001 |
肌酐[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 58.25(51.50,68.30) | 59.40(52.80,66.95) | 62.85(54.50,73.30) | 59.55(54.70,66.20) | 3.728 | 0.292 |
尿酸[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 269.30(222.60,305.10) | 284.50(241.95,311.60) | 281.70(233.30,314.50) | 274.15(226.70,319.25) | 2.051 | 0.562 |
总胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.39(3.81,4.98) | 4.50(3.93,4.90) | 4.51(3.87,5.00) | 4.32(3.69,5.50) | 0.612 | 0.894 |
三酰甘油[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.05(0.85,1.29) | 1.19(0.94,1.53) | 1.17(0.80,1.65) | 1.10(0.87,1.46) | 5.089 | 0.165 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.24(1.02,1.44) | 1.18(1.04,1.35) | 1.05(0.93,1.28) | 1.20(0.94,1.38) | 7.651 | 0.054 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.68(2.27,3.13) | 2.81(2.36,3.22) | 2.84(2.30,3.30) | 2.87(2.07,3.47) | 0.232 | 0.972 |
血小板分布宽度(fL) | 11.43±1.59 | 12.48±1.67a | 12.47±1.61a | 12.52±1.57a | 6.486b | <0.001 |
空腹血糖[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.11(4.58,5.54) | 5.12(4.78,5.56) | 5.20(4.78,5.83) | 5.30(4.67,5.69) | 1.518 | 0.678 |
分类 | 例数 | ISH组(n=150) | IDH组(n=150) | SDH组(n=150) | χ2值 | P值 | 列联系数 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 21.821 | <0.001 | 0.215 | <0.001 | ||||
男 | 235 | 55(23.4) | 90(38.3) | 90(38.3) | ||||
女 | 215 | 95(44.2) | 60(27.9) | 60(27.9) | ||||
BMI(kg/m2) | 14.170 | 0.003 | 0.174 | 0.007 | ||||
<18.5 | 6 | 3(50.0) | 2(33.3) | 1(16.7) | ||||
18.5~23.9 | 149 | 64(43.0) | 35(23.5) | 50(33.6) | ||||
≥24.0 | 295 | 83(28.1) | 113(38.3) | 99(33.6) |
Table 4 Comparison of hypertension subtypes by gender and BMI composition
分类 | 例数 | ISH组(n=150) | IDH组(n=150) | SDH组(n=150) | χ2值 | P值 | 列联系数 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 21.821 | <0.001 | 0.215 | <0.001 | ||||
男 | 235 | 55(23.4) | 90(38.3) | 90(38.3) | ||||
女 | 215 | 95(44.2) | 60(27.9) | 60(27.9) | ||||
BMI(kg/m2) | 14.170 | 0.003 | 0.174 | 0.007 | ||||
<18.5 | 6 | 3(50.0) | 2(33.3) | 1(16.7) | ||||
18.5~23.9 | 149 | 64(43.0) | 35(23.5) | 50(33.6) | ||||
≥24.0 | 295 | 83(28.1) | 113(38.3) | 99(33.6) |
指标 | ISH | IDH | SDH | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.079 | 0.032 | 1.082(1.016~1.151) | 0.014 | 0.160 | 0.028 | 1.174(1.112~1.239) | <0.001 | -0.011 | 0.034 | 0.989(0.925~1.056) | 0.735 |
BMI | 0.076 | 0.061 | 1.079(0.958~1.215) | 0.211 | 0.138 | 0.053 | 1.148(1.034~1.274) | 0.010 | 0.156 | 0.058 | 1.168(1.043~1.309) | 0.007 |
肌酐 | -0.022 | 0.015 | 0.978(0.949~1.008) | 0.146 | -0.006 | 0.021 | 0.994(0.955~1.035) | 0.761 | -0.003 | 0.015 | 0.997(0.968~1.027) | 0.838 |
尿酸 | 0.008 | 0.004 | 1.008(1.001~1.015) | 0.020 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 1.010(1.000~1.020) | 0.059 | 0.009 | 0.003 | 1.009(1.002~1.016) | 0.008 |
总胆固醇 | 0.210 | 0.315 | 1.233(0.665~2.286) | 0.505 | 0.412 | 0.161 | 1.509(1.102~2.067) | 0.010 | 0.885 | 0.218 | 2.422(1.581~3.712) | <0.001 |
三酰甘油 | 0.139 | 0.516 | 1.149(0.418~3.159) | 0.788 | 0.943 | 0.379 | 2.569(1.223~5.396) | 0.013 | 1.314 | 0.424 | 3.720(1.621~8.536) | 0.002 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | 0.268 | 0.784 | 1.307(0.281~6.084) | 0.733 | -1.870 | 0.683 | 0.154(0.040~0.587) | 0.006 | -3.161 | 1.172 | 0.042(0.004~0.422) | 0.007 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | 0.070 | 0.286 | 1.073(0.613~1.877) | 0.806 | 0.821 | 0.358 | 2.272(1.127~4.579) | 0.022 | -2.483 | 0.974 | 0.083(0.012~0.563) | 0.011 |
血小板分布宽度 | 0.423 | 0.116 | 1.526(1.216~1.916) | <0.001 | 0.375 | 0.096 | 1.455(1.205~1.757) | <0.001 | 0.418 | 0.100 | 1.519(1.248~1.848) | <0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.339 | 0.340 | 1.403(0.721~2.730) | 0.319 | 0.271 | 0.457 | 1.312(0.536~3.212) | 0.553 | 0.613 | 0.282 | 1.845(1.062~3.206) | 0.030 |
Table 5 Binary Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of different hypertension subtypes in elderly males
指标 | ISH | IDH | SDH | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.079 | 0.032 | 1.082(1.016~1.151) | 0.014 | 0.160 | 0.028 | 1.174(1.112~1.239) | <0.001 | -0.011 | 0.034 | 0.989(0.925~1.056) | 0.735 |
BMI | 0.076 | 0.061 | 1.079(0.958~1.215) | 0.211 | 0.138 | 0.053 | 1.148(1.034~1.274) | 0.010 | 0.156 | 0.058 | 1.168(1.043~1.309) | 0.007 |
肌酐 | -0.022 | 0.015 | 0.978(0.949~1.008) | 0.146 | -0.006 | 0.021 | 0.994(0.955~1.035) | 0.761 | -0.003 | 0.015 | 0.997(0.968~1.027) | 0.838 |
尿酸 | 0.008 | 0.004 | 1.008(1.001~1.015) | 0.020 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 1.010(1.000~1.020) | 0.059 | 0.009 | 0.003 | 1.009(1.002~1.016) | 0.008 |
总胆固醇 | 0.210 | 0.315 | 1.233(0.665~2.286) | 0.505 | 0.412 | 0.161 | 1.509(1.102~2.067) | 0.010 | 0.885 | 0.218 | 2.422(1.581~3.712) | <0.001 |
三酰甘油 | 0.139 | 0.516 | 1.149(0.418~3.159) | 0.788 | 0.943 | 0.379 | 2.569(1.223~5.396) | 0.013 | 1.314 | 0.424 | 3.720(1.621~8.536) | 0.002 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | 0.268 | 0.784 | 1.307(0.281~6.084) | 0.733 | -1.870 | 0.683 | 0.154(0.040~0.587) | 0.006 | -3.161 | 1.172 | 0.042(0.004~0.422) | 0.007 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | 0.070 | 0.286 | 1.073(0.613~1.877) | 0.806 | 0.821 | 0.358 | 2.272(1.127~4.579) | 0.022 | -2.483 | 0.974 | 0.083(0.012~0.563) | 0.011 |
血小板分布宽度 | 0.423 | 0.116 | 1.526(1.216~1.916) | <0.001 | 0.375 | 0.096 | 1.455(1.205~1.757) | <0.001 | 0.418 | 0.100 | 1.519(1.248~1.848) | <0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.339 | 0.340 | 1.403(0.721~2.730) | 0.319 | 0.271 | 0.457 | 1.312(0.536~3.212) | 0.553 | 0.613 | 0.282 | 1.845(1.062~3.206) | 0.030 |
指标 | ISH | IDH | SDH | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.034 | 0.030 | 1.034(0.975~1.097) | 0.261 | 0.330 | 0.036 | 1.033(0.963~1.108) | 0.364 | 0.036 | 0.040 | 1.037(0.960~1.121) | 0.359 |
BMI | 0.126 | 0.057 | 1.134(1.014~1.269) | 0.027 | 0.222 | 0.067 | 1.248(1.095~1.424) | 0.001 | 0.211 | 0.065 | 1.235(1.086~1.404) | 0.001 |
肌酐 | -0.005 | 0.017 | 0.995(0.962~1.030) | 0.780 | 0.026 | 0.021 | 1.026(0.984~1.070) | 0.233 | 0.003 | 0.022 | 1.003(0.961~1.048) | 0.887 |
尿酸 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 1.004(0.997~1.011) | 0.284 | -0.003 | 0.004 | 0.997(0.989~1.006) | 0.544 | -0.001 | 0.004 | 0.999(0.991~1.007) | 0.807 |
总胆固醇 | 1.667 | 0.807 | 5.297(1.089,25.760) | 0.039 | -0.178 | 0.240 | 0.837(0.523~1.340) | 0.459 | 1.625 | 0.715 | 5.080(1.250,20.649) | 0.023 |
三酰甘油 | 1.091 | 0.437 | 2.978(1.264~7.016) | 0.013 | 1.023 | 0.448 | 2.782(1.157~6.689) | 0.022 | 0.769 | 0.540 | 2.158(0.749,6.219) | 0.154 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | -1.756 | 0.927 | 0.173(0.028~1.064) | 0.058 | -1.73 | 0.703 | 0.177(0.045~0.703) | 0.014 | -1.488 | 0.696 | 0.226(0.058~0.883) | 0.032 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | -1.766 | 0.924 | 0.171(0.028~1.045) | 0.056 | 0.080 | 0.278 | 1.083(0.629~1.866) | 0.774 | -1.810 | 0.870 | 0.164(0.030~0.900) | 0.037 |
血小板分布宽度 | 0.403 | 0.113 | 1.496(1.198~1.868) | <0.001 | 0.405 | 0.125 | 1.499(1.172~1.916) | 0.001 | 0.436 | 0.129 | 1.547(1.202~1.991) | 0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.216 | 0.315 | 1.241(0.669~2.301) | 0.493 | 0.320 | 0.358 | 1.377(0.683~2.775) | 0.371 | 0.094 | 0.362 | 1.098(0.540~2.232) | 0.796 |
Table 6 Binary Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of different hypertension subtypes in elderly females
指标 | ISH | IDH | SDH | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.034 | 0.030 | 1.034(0.975~1.097) | 0.261 | 0.330 | 0.036 | 1.033(0.963~1.108) | 0.364 | 0.036 | 0.040 | 1.037(0.960~1.121) | 0.359 |
BMI | 0.126 | 0.057 | 1.134(1.014~1.269) | 0.027 | 0.222 | 0.067 | 1.248(1.095~1.424) | 0.001 | 0.211 | 0.065 | 1.235(1.086~1.404) | 0.001 |
肌酐 | -0.005 | 0.017 | 0.995(0.962~1.030) | 0.780 | 0.026 | 0.021 | 1.026(0.984~1.070) | 0.233 | 0.003 | 0.022 | 1.003(0.961~1.048) | 0.887 |
尿酸 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 1.004(0.997~1.011) | 0.284 | -0.003 | 0.004 | 0.997(0.989~1.006) | 0.544 | -0.001 | 0.004 | 0.999(0.991~1.007) | 0.807 |
总胆固醇 | 1.667 | 0.807 | 5.297(1.089,25.760) | 0.039 | -0.178 | 0.240 | 0.837(0.523~1.340) | 0.459 | 1.625 | 0.715 | 5.080(1.250,20.649) | 0.023 |
三酰甘油 | 1.091 | 0.437 | 2.978(1.264~7.016) | 0.013 | 1.023 | 0.448 | 2.782(1.157~6.689) | 0.022 | 0.769 | 0.540 | 2.158(0.749,6.219) | 0.154 |
高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | -1.756 | 0.927 | 0.173(0.028~1.064) | 0.058 | -1.73 | 0.703 | 0.177(0.045~0.703) | 0.014 | -1.488 | 0.696 | 0.226(0.058~0.883) | 0.032 |
低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 | -1.766 | 0.924 | 0.171(0.028~1.045) | 0.056 | 0.080 | 0.278 | 1.083(0.629~1.866) | 0.774 | -1.810 | 0.870 | 0.164(0.030~0.900) | 0.037 |
血小板分布宽度 | 0.403 | 0.113 | 1.496(1.198~1.868) | <0.001 | 0.405 | 0.125 | 1.499(1.172~1.916) | 0.001 | 0.436 | 0.129 | 1.547(1.202~1.991) | 0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.216 | 0.315 | 1.241(0.669~2.301) | 0.493 | 0.320 | 0.358 | 1.377(0.683~2.775) | 0.371 | 0.094 | 0.362 | 1.098(0.540~2.232) | 0.796 |
不同高血压亚型 | 血小板分布宽度分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | ||
ISH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.799 | 0.486 | 2.222(0.857~5.760) | 0.100 | 0.903 | 0.498 | 2.466(0.929~6.543) | 0.070 | 0.917 | 0.516 | 2.501(0.910~6.875) | 0.076 | |
第3四分位 | 2.128 | 0.553 | 8.395(2.839~24.827) | <0.001 | 2.182 | 0.569 | 8.864(2.907~27.028) | <0.001 | 2.185 | 0.602 | 8.893(2.731~28.955) | <0.001 | |
第4四分位 | 1.566 | 0.533 | 4.786(1.683~13.614) | 0.003 | 1.416 | 0.546 | 4.123(1.414~12.017) | 0.009 | 1.150 | 0.599 | 3.158(0.977~10.207) | 0.055 | |
IDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.533 | 0.397 | 1.704(0.783~3.707) | 0.179 | 0.388 | 0.415 | 1.474(0.654~3.324) | 0.349 | 0.766 | 0.465 | 2.150(0.864~5.354) | 0.100 | |
第3四分位 | 1.737 | 0.485 | 5.679(2.195~14.690) | <0.001 | 1.579 | 0.504 | 4.852(1.806~13.035) | 0.002 | 1.661 | 0.560 | 5.265(1.758~15.768) | 0.003 | |
第4四分位 | 1.492 | 0.443 | 4.444(1.867~10.583) | 0.001 | 1.475 | 0.457 | 4.369(1.783~10.707) | 0.001 | 1.657 | 0.526 | 5.243(1.870~14.705) | 0.002 | |
SDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.606 | 0.408 | 1.833(0.824~4.077) | 0.137 | 0.497 | 0.418 | 1.644(0.725~3.729) | 0.234 | 0.442 | 0.486 | 1.556(0.601~4.032) | 0.363 | |
第3四分位 | 1.938 | 0.488 | 6.944(2.666~18.090) | <0.001 | 1.875 | 0.502 | 6.520(2.436~17.456) | <0.001 | 1.542 | 0.563 | 4.674(1.549~14.102) | 0.006 | |
第4四分位 | 1.647 | 0.449 | 5.192(2.154~12.515) | <0.001 | 1.519 | 0.458 | 4.566(1.859~11.214) | 0.001 | 1.199 | 0.529 | 3.316(1.177~9.345) | 0.023 |
Table 7 Binary Logistic regression analysis of platelet distribution width and different hypertension subtypes in elderly males
不同高血压亚型 | 血小板分布宽度分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | ||
ISH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.799 | 0.486 | 2.222(0.857~5.760) | 0.100 | 0.903 | 0.498 | 2.466(0.929~6.543) | 0.070 | 0.917 | 0.516 | 2.501(0.910~6.875) | 0.076 | |
第3四分位 | 2.128 | 0.553 | 8.395(2.839~24.827) | <0.001 | 2.182 | 0.569 | 8.864(2.907~27.028) | <0.001 | 2.185 | 0.602 | 8.893(2.731~28.955) | <0.001 | |
第4四分位 | 1.566 | 0.533 | 4.786(1.683~13.614) | 0.003 | 1.416 | 0.546 | 4.123(1.414~12.017) | 0.009 | 1.150 | 0.599 | 3.158(0.977~10.207) | 0.055 | |
IDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.533 | 0.397 | 1.704(0.783~3.707) | 0.179 | 0.388 | 0.415 | 1.474(0.654~3.324) | 0.349 | 0.766 | 0.465 | 2.150(0.864~5.354) | 0.100 | |
第3四分位 | 1.737 | 0.485 | 5.679(2.195~14.690) | <0.001 | 1.579 | 0.504 | 4.852(1.806~13.035) | 0.002 | 1.661 | 0.560 | 5.265(1.758~15.768) | 0.003 | |
第4四分位 | 1.492 | 0.443 | 4.444(1.867~10.583) | 0.001 | 1.475 | 0.457 | 4.369(1.783~10.707) | 0.001 | 1.657 | 0.526 | 5.243(1.870~14.705) | 0.002 | |
SDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.606 | 0.408 | 1.833(0.824~4.077) | 0.137 | 0.497 | 0.418 | 1.644(0.725~3.729) | 0.234 | 0.442 | 0.486 | 1.556(0.601~4.032) | 0.363 | |
第3四分位 | 1.938 | 0.488 | 6.944(2.666~18.090) | <0.001 | 1.875 | 0.502 | 6.520(2.436~17.456) | <0.001 | 1.542 | 0.563 | 4.674(1.549~14.102) | 0.006 | |
第4四分位 | 1.647 | 0.449 | 5.192(2.154~12.515) | <0.001 | 1.519 | 0.458 | 4.566(1.859~11.214) | 0.001 | 1.199 | 0.529 | 3.316(1.177~9.345) | 0.023 |
不同高血压亚型 | 血小板分布宽度分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | ||
ISH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.880 | 0.445 | 2.411(1.007~5.772) | 0.048 | 0.741 | 0.471 | 2.099(0.834~5.281) | 0.115 | 0.985 | 0.507 | 2.677(0.991~7.226) | 0.052 | |
第3四分位 | 1.281 | 0.490 | 3.600(1.379~9.400) | 0.009 | 1.100 | 0.504 | 3.004(1.118~8.072) | 0.029 | 1.251 | 0.538 | 3.494(1.218~10.021) | 0.020 | |
第4四分位 | 1.479 | 0.500 | 4.387(1.645~11.702) | 0.003 | 1.444 | 0.526 | 4.238(1.511~11.889) | 0.006 | 1.665 | 0.553 | 5.283(1.786~15.633) | 0.003 | |
IDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 1.203 | 0.502 | 3.331(1.245~8.910) | 0.017 | 0.921 | 0.542 | 2.511(0.869~7.259) | 0.089 | 1.521 | 0.623 | 4.578(1.350~15.525) | 0.015 | |
第3四分位 | 1.186 | 0.568 | 3.273(1.075~9.959) | 0.037 | 0.690 | 0.622 | 1.993(0.589~6.744) | 0.267 | 1.034 | 0.685 | 2.812(0.735~10.762) | 0.131 | |
第4四分位 | 1.709 | 0.555 | 5.523(1.859~16.403) | 0.002 | 1.353 | 0.589 | 3.870(1.220~12.274) | 0.022 | 1.764 | 0.679 | 5.837(1.544~22.068) | 0.009 | |
SDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.898 | 0.520 | 2.455(0.885~6.807) | 0.084 | 0.829 | 0.554 | 2.291(0.773~6.784) | 0.135 | 1.293 | 0.625 | 3.644(1.070~12.403) | 0.039 | |
第3四分位 | 1.696 | 0.538 | 5.455(1.902~15.646) | 0.002 | 1.475 | 0.589 | 4.370(1.377~13.874) | 0.012 | 1.599 | 0.689 | 4.949(1.283~19.089) | 0.020 | |
第4四分位 | 1.527 | 0.565 | 4.602(1.520~13.938) | 0.007 | 1.336 | 0.598 | 3.804(1.178~12.290) | 0.026 | 1.603 | 0.656 | 4.966(1.373~17.963) | 0.015 |
Table 8 Binary Logistic regression analysis of platelet distribution width and different hypertension subtypes in elderly females
不同高血压亚型 | 血小板分布宽度分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | β | SE | OR(95%CI) | P值 | ||
ISH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.880 | 0.445 | 2.411(1.007~5.772) | 0.048 | 0.741 | 0.471 | 2.099(0.834~5.281) | 0.115 | 0.985 | 0.507 | 2.677(0.991~7.226) | 0.052 | |
第3四分位 | 1.281 | 0.490 | 3.600(1.379~9.400) | 0.009 | 1.100 | 0.504 | 3.004(1.118~8.072) | 0.029 | 1.251 | 0.538 | 3.494(1.218~10.021) | 0.020 | |
第4四分位 | 1.479 | 0.500 | 4.387(1.645~11.702) | 0.003 | 1.444 | 0.526 | 4.238(1.511~11.889) | 0.006 | 1.665 | 0.553 | 5.283(1.786~15.633) | 0.003 | |
IDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 1.203 | 0.502 | 3.331(1.245~8.910) | 0.017 | 0.921 | 0.542 | 2.511(0.869~7.259) | 0.089 | 1.521 | 0.623 | 4.578(1.350~15.525) | 0.015 | |
第3四分位 | 1.186 | 0.568 | 3.273(1.075~9.959) | 0.037 | 0.690 | 0.622 | 1.993(0.589~6.744) | 0.267 | 1.034 | 0.685 | 2.812(0.735~10.762) | 0.131 | |
第4四分位 | 1.709 | 0.555 | 5.523(1.859~16.403) | 0.002 | 1.353 | 0.589 | 3.870(1.220~12.274) | 0.022 | 1.764 | 0.679 | 5.837(1.544~22.068) | 0.009 | |
SDH | 第1四分位 | ||||||||||||
第2四分位 | 0.898 | 0.520 | 2.455(0.885~6.807) | 0.084 | 0.829 | 0.554 | 2.291(0.773~6.784) | 0.135 | 1.293 | 0.625 | 3.644(1.070~12.403) | 0.039 | |
第3四分位 | 1.696 | 0.538 | 5.455(1.902~15.646) | 0.002 | 1.475 | 0.589 | 4.370(1.377~13.874) | 0.012 | 1.599 | 0.689 | 4.949(1.283~19.089) | 0.020 | |
第4四分位 | 1.527 | 0.565 | 4.602(1.520~13.938) | 0.007 | 1.336 | 0.598 | 3.804(1.178~12.290) | 0.026 | 1.603 | 0.656 | 4.966(1.373~17.963) | 0.015 |
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中国老年医学学会高血压分会,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心中国老年心血管病防治联盟. 中国老年高血压管理指南2019[J]. 中华老年病研究电子杂志,2019,6(2):1-27. DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8757.2019.02.001.
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