Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (08): 971-977.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0313
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-05-29
Revised:
2023-08-04
Published:
2024-03-15
Online:
2023-12-19
Contact:
HUANG Zhongxia
通讯作者:
黄仲夏
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0313
组别 | 例数 | 性别 | GA评分 | MRP评分 | Mayo评分 | 血小板计数异常 | 白细胞计数异常 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 女性 | ≥3分 | <3分 | 衰弱 | 非衰弱 | 衰弱 | 非衰弱 | ||||
两药治疗组 | 18 | 10(55.6) | 8(44.4) | 15(83.3) | 3(16.7) | 13(72.2) | 5(27.8) | 11(61.1) | 7(38.9) | 3(16.7) | 4(22.2) |
三药治疗组 | 11 | 10(90.9) | 1(9.1) | 7(63.6) | 4(36.4) | 5(45.5) | 6(54.5) | 5(45.5) | 6(54.5) | 2(18.2) | 6(54.5) |
χ2值 | 3.987 | 1.447 | 2.078 | 0.677 | 0.011 | 3.157 | |||||
P值 | 0.096 | 0.375 | 0.240 | 0.466 | 1.000 | 0.114 | |||||
组别 | 中度以上贫血 | 高钙血症 | 肌酐升高 | 静脉血栓 | 骨痛 | R-ISS分期 | 髓外病变 | 1q21扩增 | 维持治疗 | ||
Ⅲ期 | Ⅰ~Ⅱ期 | ||||||||||
两药治疗组 | 12(66.7) | 3(16.7) | 8(44.4) | 1(5.6) | 15(83.3) | 4(22.2) | 14(77.8) | 8(44.4) | 7(38.9) | 8(44.4) | |
三药治疗组 | 7(63.6) | 2(18.2) | 5(45.5) | 3(27.3) | 11(100.0) | 0 | 11(100.0) | 2(18.2) | 2(18.2) | 4(36.4) | |
χ2值 | 0.028 | 0.011 | 0.003 | 2.708 | 2.045 | 2.836 | 2.084 | 1.368 | 0.184 | ||
P值 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.139 | 0.268 | 0.268 | 0.234 | 0.412 | 0.717 |
Table 1 Comparison of clinical and genetic characteristics of two groups of newly diagnosed super-aged multiple myeloma patients
组别 | 例数 | 性别 | GA评分 | MRP评分 | Mayo评分 | 血小板计数异常 | 白细胞计数异常 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 女性 | ≥3分 | <3分 | 衰弱 | 非衰弱 | 衰弱 | 非衰弱 | ||||
两药治疗组 | 18 | 10(55.6) | 8(44.4) | 15(83.3) | 3(16.7) | 13(72.2) | 5(27.8) | 11(61.1) | 7(38.9) | 3(16.7) | 4(22.2) |
三药治疗组 | 11 | 10(90.9) | 1(9.1) | 7(63.6) | 4(36.4) | 5(45.5) | 6(54.5) | 5(45.5) | 6(54.5) | 2(18.2) | 6(54.5) |
χ2值 | 3.987 | 1.447 | 2.078 | 0.677 | 0.011 | 3.157 | |||||
P值 | 0.096 | 0.375 | 0.240 | 0.466 | 1.000 | 0.114 | |||||
组别 | 中度以上贫血 | 高钙血症 | 肌酐升高 | 静脉血栓 | 骨痛 | R-ISS分期 | 髓外病变 | 1q21扩增 | 维持治疗 | ||
Ⅲ期 | Ⅰ~Ⅱ期 | ||||||||||
两药治疗组 | 12(66.7) | 3(16.7) | 8(44.4) | 1(5.6) | 15(83.3) | 4(22.2) | 14(77.8) | 8(44.4) | 7(38.9) | 8(44.4) | |
三药治疗组 | 7(63.6) | 2(18.2) | 5(45.5) | 3(27.3) | 11(100.0) | 0 | 11(100.0) | 2(18.2) | 2(18.2) | 4(36.4) | |
χ2值 | 0.028 | 0.011 | 0.003 | 2.708 | 2.045 | 2.836 | 2.084 | 1.368 | 0.184 | ||
P值 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.139 | 0.268 | 0.268 | 0.234 | 0.412 | 0.717 |
组别 | 例数 | CR | VGPR | PR | ORR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
两药治疗组 | 18 | 1(5.56) | 4(22.22) | 11(61.11) | 16(88.89) |
三药治疗组 | 11 | 1(9.10) | 3(27.27) | 4(36.36) | 8(72.73) |
χ2值 | 0.133 | 0.343 | 0.279 | 1.250 | |
P值 | 1.000 | 0.677 | 0.710 | 0.339 |
Table 2 Comparison of clinical efficacy between the two groups of newly diagnosed super-aged multiple myeloma patients
组别 | 例数 | CR | VGPR | PR | ORR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
两药治疗组 | 18 | 1(5.56) | 4(22.22) | 11(61.11) | 16(88.89) |
三药治疗组 | 11 | 1(9.10) | 3(27.27) | 4(36.36) | 8(72.73) |
χ2值 | 0.133 | 0.343 | 0.279 | 1.250 | |
P值 | 1.000 | 0.677 | 0.710 | 0.339 |
变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | HR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PFS | ||||||
GA评分≥3分 | 0.167 | 0.870 | 0.037 | 0.848 | 1.181 | 0.215~6.499 |
MRP为衰弱 | -1.546 | 0.749 | 4.266 | 0.039 | 0.213 | 0.049~0.924 |
血清校正钙升高 | -1.879 | 0.672 | 7.818 | 0.005 | 0.153 | 0.041~0.570 |
R-ISS分期Ⅲ期 | -1.052 | 0.663 | 2.517 | 0.113 | 0.349 | 0.095~1.281 |
维持治疗 | 1.459 | 0.643 | 5.145 | 0.023 | 4.301 | 1.219~15.169 |
OS | ||||||
GA评分≥3分 | -0.644 | 0.865 | 0.554 | 0.457 | 0.525 | 0.096~2.861 |
MRP为衰弱 | -0.687 | 0.731 | 0.883 | 0.347 | 0.503 | 0.120~2.108 |
血清校正钙升高 | -1.039 | 0.632 | 2.703 | 0.100 | 0.354 | 0.102~1.221 |
DS分期Ⅲ期 | -0.079 | 0.572 | 0.019 | 0.889 | 0.924 | 0.301~2.833 |
维持治疗 | 1.475 | 0.728 | 4.104 | 0.043 | 4.372 | 1.049~18.221 |
Table 3 Multivariate Cox hazard risk regression analysis of the influencing factors of PFS and OS in the super-aged newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients
变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | HR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PFS | ||||||
GA评分≥3分 | 0.167 | 0.870 | 0.037 | 0.848 | 1.181 | 0.215~6.499 |
MRP为衰弱 | -1.546 | 0.749 | 4.266 | 0.039 | 0.213 | 0.049~0.924 |
血清校正钙升高 | -1.879 | 0.672 | 7.818 | 0.005 | 0.153 | 0.041~0.570 |
R-ISS分期Ⅲ期 | -1.052 | 0.663 | 2.517 | 0.113 | 0.349 | 0.095~1.281 |
维持治疗 | 1.459 | 0.643 | 5.145 | 0.023 | 4.301 | 1.219~15.169 |
OS | ||||||
GA评分≥3分 | -0.644 | 0.865 | 0.554 | 0.457 | 0.525 | 0.096~2.861 |
MRP为衰弱 | -0.687 | 0.731 | 0.883 | 0.347 | 0.503 | 0.120~2.108 |
血清校正钙升高 | -1.039 | 0.632 | 2.703 | 0.100 | 0.354 | 0.102~1.221 |
DS分期Ⅲ期 | -0.079 | 0.572 | 0.019 | 0.889 | 0.924 | 0.301~2.833 |
维持治疗 | 1.475 | 0.728 | 4.104 | 0.043 | 4.372 | 1.049~18.221 |
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