Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (32): 4057-4063.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0158
• Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-04-15
Revised:
2023-07-12
Published:
2023-11-15
Online:
2023-07-19
Contact:
LI Yuhong
通讯作者:
李玉红
作者简介:
基金资助:
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0158
项目 | 妊娠早期 | 妊娠中期 | 妊娠晚期 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
低AL(n=100) | 高AL(n=52) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | 低AL(n=98) | 高AL(n=54) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | 低AL(n=102) | 高AL(n=50) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | |
年龄( | 29.4±4.3 | 30.2±4.9 | 1.067a | 0.288 | 29.0±4.1 | 30.7±5.0 | 2.124a | 0.036 | 29.5±4.2 | 29.9±5.0 | 0.508a | 0.612 |
职业水平〔例(%)〕 | 11.571 | 0.072 | 7.701 | 0.261 | 5.922 | 0.432 | ||||||
无业 | 11(11.0) | 15(28.8) | 13(13.3) | 13(24.1) | 15(14.7) | 11(22.0) | ||||||
农民工 | 3(3.0) | 1(1.9) | 2(2.0) | 2(3.7) | 3(2.9) | 1(2.0) | ||||||
商业服务业员工 | 15(15.0) | 8(15.4) | 14(14.3) | 9(16.7) | 15(14.7) | 8(16.0) | ||||||
个体工商户 | 5(5.0) | 5(9.6) | 7(7.1) | 3(5.6) | 8(7.8) | 2(4.0) | ||||||
办事人员 | 30(30.0) | 9(17.3) | 28(28.6) | 11(20.4) | 29(28.4) | 10(20.0) | ||||||
专业技术人员 | 34(34.0) | 12(23.1) | 33(33.7) | 13(24.1) | 31(30.4) | 15(30.0) | ||||||
高层次专业人员或管理者 | 2(2.0) | 2(3.8) | 1(1.0) | 3(5.6) | 1(0.9) | 3(6.0) | ||||||
失业〔例(%)〕 | 3.076 | 0.079 | 0 | 1.000 | 0.113 | 0.736 | ||||||
是 | 3(3.0) | 6(11.5) | 6(6.1) | 3(5.6) | 7(6.9) | 2(4.0) | ||||||
否 | 97(97.0) | 46(88.5) | 92(93.9) | 51(94.4) | 95(93.1) | 48(96.0) | ||||||
妊娠早期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 2.554 | 0.110 | 0.598 | 0.439 | 0.405 | 0.525 | ||||||
<9 h/d | 60(60.0) | 38(73.1) | 61(62.2) | 37(68.5) | 64(62.7) | 34(68.0) | ||||||
≥9 h/d | 40(40.0) | 14(26.9) | 37(37.8) | 17(31.5) | 38(37.3) | 16(32.0) | ||||||
妊娠中期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 0.960 | 0.327 | 0.936 | 0.333 | ||||||||
<9 h/d | 69(70.4) | 42(77.8) | 72(70.6) | 39(78.0) | ||||||||
≥9 h/d | 29(29.6) | 12(22.2) | 30(29.4) | 11(22.0) | ||||||||
妊娠晚期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 5.422 | 0.020 | ||||||||||
<9 h/d | 76(74.5) | 46(92.0) | ||||||||||
≥9 h/d | 26(25.5) | 4(8.0) | ||||||||||
妊娠早期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 7.764 | 0.005 | 5.516 | 0.019 | 3.819 | 0.051 | ||||||
无 | 97(97.0) | 43(82.7) | 94(95.9) | 46(85.2) | 97(95.1) | 43(86.0) | ||||||
有 | 3(3.0) | 9(17.3) | 4(4.1) | 8(14.8) | 5(4.9) | 7(14.0) | ||||||
妊娠中期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 1.676 | 0.196 | 0.578 | 0.447 | ||||||||
无 | 94(95.9) | 49(90.7) | 97(95.1) | 46(92.0) | ||||||||
有 | 4(4.1) | 5(9.3) | 5(4.9) | 4(8.0) | ||||||||
妊娠晚期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 1.419 | 0.234 | ||||||||||
无 | 97(95.1) | 45(90.0) | ||||||||||
有 | 5(4.9) | 5(10.0) | ||||||||||
妊娠早期AL〔例(%)〕 | 39.200 | <0.001 | 37.797 | <0.001 | ||||||||
低AL | 82(83.7) | 18(33.3) | 84(82.4) | 16(32.0) | ||||||||
高AL | 16(16.3) | 36(66.7) | 18(17.6) | 34(68.0) | ||||||||
妊娠中期AL〔例(%)〕 | 48.151 | <0.001 | ||||||||||
低AL | 85(83.3) | 13(26.0) | ||||||||||
高AL | 17(16.7) | 37(74.0) |
Table 1 Univariate analysis of the influencing factors of AL in the first,second and third trimesters of pregnancy
项目 | 妊娠早期 | 妊娠中期 | 妊娠晚期 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
低AL(n=100) | 高AL(n=52) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | 低AL(n=98) | 高AL(n=54) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | 低AL(n=102) | 高AL(n=50) | χ2(t)值 | P值 | |
年龄( | 29.4±4.3 | 30.2±4.9 | 1.067a | 0.288 | 29.0±4.1 | 30.7±5.0 | 2.124a | 0.036 | 29.5±4.2 | 29.9±5.0 | 0.508a | 0.612 |
职业水平〔例(%)〕 | 11.571 | 0.072 | 7.701 | 0.261 | 5.922 | 0.432 | ||||||
无业 | 11(11.0) | 15(28.8) | 13(13.3) | 13(24.1) | 15(14.7) | 11(22.0) | ||||||
农民工 | 3(3.0) | 1(1.9) | 2(2.0) | 2(3.7) | 3(2.9) | 1(2.0) | ||||||
商业服务业员工 | 15(15.0) | 8(15.4) | 14(14.3) | 9(16.7) | 15(14.7) | 8(16.0) | ||||||
个体工商户 | 5(5.0) | 5(9.6) | 7(7.1) | 3(5.6) | 8(7.8) | 2(4.0) | ||||||
办事人员 | 30(30.0) | 9(17.3) | 28(28.6) | 11(20.4) | 29(28.4) | 10(20.0) | ||||||
专业技术人员 | 34(34.0) | 12(23.1) | 33(33.7) | 13(24.1) | 31(30.4) | 15(30.0) | ||||||
高层次专业人员或管理者 | 2(2.0) | 2(3.8) | 1(1.0) | 3(5.6) | 1(0.9) | 3(6.0) | ||||||
失业〔例(%)〕 | 3.076 | 0.079 | 0 | 1.000 | 0.113 | 0.736 | ||||||
是 | 3(3.0) | 6(11.5) | 6(6.1) | 3(5.6) | 7(6.9) | 2(4.0) | ||||||
否 | 97(97.0) | 46(88.5) | 92(93.9) | 51(94.4) | 95(93.1) | 48(96.0) | ||||||
妊娠早期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 2.554 | 0.110 | 0.598 | 0.439 | 0.405 | 0.525 | ||||||
<9 h/d | 60(60.0) | 38(73.1) | 61(62.2) | 37(68.5) | 64(62.7) | 34(68.0) | ||||||
≥9 h/d | 40(40.0) | 14(26.9) | 37(37.8) | 17(31.5) | 38(37.3) | 16(32.0) | ||||||
妊娠中期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 0.960 | 0.327 | 0.936 | 0.333 | ||||||||
<9 h/d | 69(70.4) | 42(77.8) | 72(70.6) | 39(78.0) | ||||||||
≥9 h/d | 29(29.6) | 12(22.2) | 30(29.4) | 11(22.0) | ||||||||
妊娠晚期夜间睡眠时长〔例(%)〕 | 5.422 | 0.020 | ||||||||||
<9 h/d | 76(74.5) | 46(92.0) | ||||||||||
≥9 h/d | 26(25.5) | 4(8.0) | ||||||||||
妊娠早期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 7.764 | 0.005 | 5.516 | 0.019 | 3.819 | 0.051 | ||||||
无 | 97(97.0) | 43(82.7) | 94(95.9) | 46(85.2) | 97(95.1) | 43(86.0) | ||||||
有 | 3(3.0) | 9(17.3) | 4(4.1) | 8(14.8) | 5(4.9) | 7(14.0) | ||||||
妊娠中期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 1.676 | 0.196 | 0.578 | 0.447 | ||||||||
无 | 94(95.9) | 49(90.7) | 97(95.1) | 46(92.0) | ||||||||
有 | 4(4.1) | 5(9.3) | 5(4.9) | 4(8.0) | ||||||||
妊娠晚期抑郁〔例(%)〕 | 1.419 | 0.234 | ||||||||||
无 | 97(95.1) | 45(90.0) | ||||||||||
有 | 5(4.9) | 5(10.0) | ||||||||||
妊娠早期AL〔例(%)〕 | 39.200 | <0.001 | 37.797 | <0.001 | ||||||||
低AL | 82(83.7) | 18(33.3) | 84(82.4) | 16(32.0) | ||||||||
高AL | 16(16.3) | 36(66.7) | 18(17.6) | 34(68.0) | ||||||||
妊娠中期AL〔例(%)〕 | 48.151 | <0.001 | ||||||||||
低AL | 85(83.3) | 13(26.0) | ||||||||||
高AL | 17(16.7) | 37(74.0) |
变量 | 赋值方式 |
---|---|
年龄 | 实测值 |
职业水平 | 无业=0;农民工=1;商业服务业员工=2;个体工商户=3;办事人员=4;专业技术人员=5;高层次专业人员或管理者=6 |
失业 | 否=0;是=1 |
夜间睡眠时长 | <9 h/d=0;≥9 h/d=1 |
抑郁情绪 | 无=0;有=1 |
AL | 低AL=0;高AL=1 |
Table 2 Variable assignment in the analysis of the influencing factors of allostastic load
变量 | 赋值方式 |
---|---|
年龄 | 实测值 |
职业水平 | 无业=0;农民工=1;商业服务业员工=2;个体工商户=3;办事人员=4;专业技术人员=5;高层次专业人员或管理者=6 |
失业 | 否=0;是=1 |
夜间睡眠时长 | <9 h/d=0;≥9 h/d=1 |
抑郁情绪 | 无=0;有=1 |
AL | 低AL=0;高AL=1 |
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
职业水平(以无业者为参照) | ||||||
农民工 | -1.289 | 1.224 | 1.109 | 0.292 | 0.275 | (0.025,3.034) |
商业服务业员工 | -1.475 | 0.667 | 4.895 | 0.027 | 0.229 | (0.062,0.845) |
个体工商户 | -0.343 | 0.766 | 0.201 | 0.654 | 0.709 | (0.158,3.187) |
办事人员 | -1.811 | 0.598 | 9.166 | 0.002 | 0.164 | (0.051,0.528) |
专业技术人员 | -1.281 | 0.529 | 5.862 | 0.015 | 0.278 | (0.099,0.784) |
高层次专业人员或管理者 | -0.603 | 1.149 | 0.275 | 0.600 | 0.547 | (0.058,5.204) |
失业(以否为参照) | 1.708 | 0.849 | 4.042 | 0.044 | 5.516 | (1.044,29.144) |
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | 1.831 | 0.761 | 5.784 | 0.016 | 6.241 | (1.403,27.757) |
常量 | 0.191 | 0.406 | 0.220 | 0.639 | 1.210 | — |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the influencing factors of AL in the first trimester of pregnancy
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
职业水平(以无业者为参照) | ||||||
农民工 | -1.289 | 1.224 | 1.109 | 0.292 | 0.275 | (0.025,3.034) |
商业服务业员工 | -1.475 | 0.667 | 4.895 | 0.027 | 0.229 | (0.062,0.845) |
个体工商户 | -0.343 | 0.766 | 0.201 | 0.654 | 0.709 | (0.158,3.187) |
办事人员 | -1.811 | 0.598 | 9.166 | 0.002 | 0.164 | (0.051,0.528) |
专业技术人员 | -1.281 | 0.529 | 5.862 | 0.015 | 0.278 | (0.099,0.784) |
高层次专业人员或管理者 | -0.603 | 1.149 | 0.275 | 0.600 | 0.547 | (0.058,5.204) |
失业(以否为参照) | 1.708 | 0.849 | 4.042 | 0.044 | 5.516 | (1.044,29.144) |
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | 1.831 | 0.761 | 5.784 | 0.016 | 6.241 | (1.403,27.757) |
常量 | 0.191 | 0.406 | 0.220 | 0.639 | 1.210 | — |
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.093 | 0.046 | 4.016 | 0.045 | 1.098 | (1.002,1.202) |
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | 0.807 | 0.748 | 1.166 | 0.280 | 2.242 | (0.518,9.702) |
妊娠早期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 2.299 | 0.417 | 30.411 | <0.001 | 9.965 | (4.402,22.561) |
常量 | -4.384 | 1.441 | 9.256 | 0.002 | 0.012 | — |
Table 4 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the influencing factors of AL in the second trimester of pregnancy
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.093 | 0.046 | 4.016 | 0.045 | 1.098 | (1.002,1.202) |
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | 0.807 | 0.748 | 1.166 | 0.280 | 2.242 | (0.518,9.702) |
妊娠早期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 2.299 | 0.417 | 30.411 | <0.001 | 9.965 | (4.402,22.561) |
常量 | -4.384 | 1.441 | 9.256 | 0.002 | 0.012 | — |
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | -0.047 | 0.775 | 0.004 | 0.952 | 0.954 | (0.209,4.359) |
妊娠晚期夜间睡眠时长≥9 h/d(以<9 h/d为参照) | -1.739 | 0.708 | 6.038 | 0.014 | 0.176 | (0.044,0.703) |
妊娠早期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 1.547 | 0.475 | 10.620 | 0.001 | 4.697 | (1.852,11.908) |
妊娠中期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 2.244 | 0.473 | 22.470 | <0.001 | 9.426 | (3.728,23.834) |
常量 | -2.073 | 0.355 | 34.133 | <0.001 | 0.126 | — |
Table 5 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the influencing factors of AL in the third trimester of pregnancy
项目 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
妊娠早期抑郁情绪(以无为参照) | -0.047 | 0.775 | 0.004 | 0.952 | 0.954 | (0.209,4.359) |
妊娠晚期夜间睡眠时长≥9 h/d(以<9 h/d为参照) | -1.739 | 0.708 | 6.038 | 0.014 | 0.176 | (0.044,0.703) |
妊娠早期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 1.547 | 0.475 | 10.620 | 0.001 | 4.697 | (1.852,11.908) |
妊娠中期高AL(以低AL为参照) | 2.244 | 0.473 | 22.470 | <0.001 | 9.426 | (3.728,23.834) |
常量 | -2.073 | 0.355 | 34.133 | <0.001 | 0.126 | — |
[1] |
马婷婷. 孕妇围孕期心理社会应激与子代先天性心脏病的病例对照研究[D]. 福州:福建医科大学,2016.
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
|
[6] |
|
[7] |
张丹,伍晓艳,陶舒曼,等. 大学生夜间睡眠时长和时型与非稳态负荷关联研究[J]. 现代预防医学,2021,48(17):3182-3186.
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
|
[15] | |
[16] |
国家卫生健康委员会.健康中国行动(2019-2030年)[EB/OL].(2019-07-15)[2023-03-08].
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
|
[20] |
|
[21] |
|
[22] |
张赟建,石汉平. 社会经济地位与代谢[C]//中国抗癌协会,卫生部《医学参考报—营养学频道》编辑部,广州抗癌协会肿瘤营养与支持治疗专业委员会,等. 2012《广州国际肿瘤营养与支持治疗研讨会》论文汇编.广州,2012:168-171.
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
李琼,马双双,余丽君,等. 合肥市孕妇妊娠晚期睡眠状况与心血管病10年风险的关联[J]. 卫生研究,2022,51(5):761-766. DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2022.05.014.
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
|
[1] | NAN Ziqing, LIN li. Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Urinary Retention during Pregnancy [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(36): 4608-4612. |
[2] | BAI Haiwei, MI Xiaokun, LIU Qingrui, ZHU Lin, WANG Yingnan, LIU Junyan, HAN Ying. Predictive Value of Serum Uric Acid in Perioperative Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(36): 4545-4551. |
[3] | CHU Xiaojing, LI Jun, FU Yanqin, LIU Danqing, LIU Aiping, ZHANG Yuanyuan. Effect of Human Body Composition and Serum Biochemical Indicators on the Accuracy of Flash Glucose Monitoring System [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(35): 4433-4438. |
[4] | LU Yihan, WANG Jiwen, SUN Yue, FENG Runrun, HAN Yufei, SONG Zhenzhen, SUN Ying, DAI Huihua, CHEN Xing. Risk Factors and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes of Pregnant Women with Total Labor over 24 Hours [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(35): 4459-4463. |
[5] | XIE Xuemei, GAO Jing, BAI Dingxi, LU Xianying, HE Jiali, LI Yue. Current Status of Polypharmacy in the Elderly and Its Influencing Factors: a Meta-analysis [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(35): 4394-4403. |
[6] | LIU Yinghong, YANG Xiaojuan. Recent Advances in Clinical Management of Takayasu's Arteritis in Pregnancy [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(35): 4483-4486. |
[7] | QIN Fengyin, ZHANG Qishan, LAI Jinjia, HUANG Yimin, HAN Guoyin, SUN Xinglan, WANG Fen, TAN Yibing. Current Status and Influencing Factors of the Intention to Screen for High-risk Stroke among Community Residents in Guangdong [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(34): 4283-4289. |
[8] | WANG Yue, CHEN Qing, LIU Lurong. Detection Rate of Depression and Its Influencing Factors in Chinese Elderly: a Meta-analysis [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(34): 4329-4335. |
[9] | HAO Aihua, ZENG Weilin, LI Guanhai, XIA Yinghua, CHEN Liang. Current Situation of the Construction of Family Doctor Team: an Investigation Based on the Perspective of General Practitioners [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(34): 4261-4268. |
[10] | LI Dianjiang, PAN Enchun, SUN Zhongming, WEN Jinbo, WANG Miaomiao, WU Ming, SHEN Chong. The Current Status and Influencing Factors of Clinical Inertia in Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Community [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(34): 4296-4301. |
[11] | WANG Lina, GAO Pengfei, CAO Fan, GE Ying, YAN Wei, HE Daikun. Analysis of the Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Different Gender Groups [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(33): 4143-4151. |
[12] | ZHOU Yuyu, GAO Chuan, CUI Puan, WANG Yaping, HE Zhong. Influencing Factors of Shared Decision Making between Doctors and Patients in Menopausal Hormone Therapy in Patients with Menopausal Syndrome [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(33): 4181-4186. |
[13] | ZHANG Jin, DING Zhiguo, QI Shuo, LI Ying, LI Weiqiang, ZHANG Yuanyuan, ZHOU Tong. Relationship between Serum Thyroid Hormone Levels and Prognosis during Hospitalization in Heart Failure Patients [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(33): 4125-4129. |
[14] | LIANG Xuan, NA Feiyang, QIN Mengyao, YANG Hui, GUO Li, GUO Qi, REN Lei, CHEN De, LIU Donghai, ZHANG Rongfang. Clinical Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Bronchial Asthma Combined with Obstructive Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome in Children [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(33): 4225-4230. |
[15] | LI Qianqian, CHEN Xunrui, ZHANG Wenying, YUAN Haihua, ZHANG Yanjie, JIANG Bin, LIU Feng. Demand and Influencing Factors for Community Health Services during Chemotherapy of Patients with Advanced Cancer [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(33): 4173-4180. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||