Health Equity and Its Decomposition Analysis among Middle-aged and Older Adults in Pilot Counties of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
1. Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health and Management, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China 2. Ningxia Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Yinchuan 750004, China
MA Ximin,LI Peiwen,HE Jiahui, et al. Health Equity and Its Decomposition Analysis among Middle-aged and Older Adults in Pilot Counties of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(07): 830-835. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0559.
马喜民,李培雯,贺嘉慧等. 宁夏回族自治区试点县中老年人健康公平性及其分解分析[J]. 中国全科医学, 2023, 26(07): 830-835. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0559.
Table 2 Comparison of health status of the middle-aged and older adults in Haiyuan County and Yanchi County
试点县
例数
两周患病率
慢性病患病率
两周卧床率
两周休工率
海原县
3 490
1 095(31.38)
1 730(49.57)
387(11.09)
220(6.30)
盐池县
2 418
791(32.71)
1 343(55.54)
148(6.12)
160(6.62)
χ2值
1.128
20.276
43.536
0.179
P值
0.288
<0.001
<0.001
0.672
Table 3 Comparison of health status of the middle-aged and older adults with different per capita family income levels in pilot counties of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Table 3 Comparison of health status of the middle-aged and older adults with different per capita family income levels in pilot counties of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
家庭年人均收入水平
海原县
盐池县
例数
两周患病率
慢性病患病率
两周卧床率
两周休工率
例数
两周患病率
慢性病患病率
两周卧床率
两周休工率
低收入
951
268(28.18)
467(49.11)
90(9.46)
41(4.31)
212
74(34.90)
116(54.72)
10(4.72)
11(5.19)
中低收入
742
220(29.65)
368(49.59)
92(12.40)
55(7.41)
425
134(31.53)
237(55.76)
26(6.12)
30(7.06)
中等收入
689
216(31.35)
340(49.35)
78(11.32)
49(7.11)
561
159(28.34)
322(57.40)
22(3.92)
25(4.46)
中高收入
589
198(33.62)
290(49.24)
67(11.38)
35(5.94)
576
220(38.19)
312(54.17)
39(6.77)
41(7.12)
高收入
519
193(37.19)
265(51.06)
60(11.56)
40(7.71)
644
204(31.68)
356(55.28)
51(7.92)
53(8.23)
χ2值
15.049
0.5830
4.043
10.559
13.746
1.298
9.583
8.053
P值
0.005
0.965
0.400
0.032
0.008
0.862
0.049
0.090
Table 4 Decomposition of health equity among the middle-aged and older adults in Haiyuan County