Early Warning and Its Evaluation Methods of Severe Hand，Foot，and Mouth Disease

doi:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.227

Abstract

Abstract: Hand，foot，and mouth disease（HFMD）is an acute infectious disease caused by enterovirus infection，characterized by strong infectivity，high incidence and low mortality.The difficulty in the treatment of HFMD is that its severe cases often progress rapidly.If severe HFMD can be found early，and the early intervention and treatment are available，the goal of reducing the mortality rate of HFMD can be achieved.This paper reviews the early warning and diagnostic indicators for the progress of severe HFMD in recent years，and summarizes the early warning and its evaluation methods for severe HFMD，in order to provide help for the early prevention of HFMD.

Key words: Hand, foot and mouth disease；Critical illness；Review；Warning indicators

摘要： 手足口病是肠道病毒感染引起的急性传染病，疾病特点是传染性强、发病率高、病死率低，治疗难点在于危重症病例往往病情进展迅速，预后较差。若早期识别危重症病例，进而早期干预和治疗，可实现降低该病病死率的目标。本文回顾了近年来关于手足口病危重症病情进展的早期预警和诊断指标，总结了手足口病危重症的早期预警评估方法，以期为该病的早期预防提供帮助。

关键词: 手足口病, 危重病, 综述, 预警指标

LI Tongzeng,LIANG Lianchun. Early Warning and Its Evaluation Methods of Severe Hand，Foot，and Mouth Disease　[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2019, 22(30): 3774-3778. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.227.
李侗曾,梁连春. 手足口病危重症预警评估方法研究进展[J]. 中国全科医学, 2019, 22(30): 3774-3778. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.227.

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