中国全科医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (29): 3581-3586.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0149

• 美国预防临床服务指南解读系列(六) •    下一篇

2023年美国预防临床服务指南工作组《妊娠期高血压疾病筛查》推荐声明解读

张鹏1, 刘力滴2, 杨梓钰2, 杨荣2, 吕垚2, 周伊恒2, 方湘3, 雷弋2,4, 代华1,2, 廖晓阳1,2,4,*()   

  1. 1.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院全科医学中心全科医学教研室
    2.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院全科医学中心全科特需病房
    3.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西第二医院综合内科 出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室
    4.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院全科医学中心全科医学研究室
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-10 修回日期:2024-06-04 出版日期:2024-10-15 发布日期:2024-07-16
  • 通讯作者: 廖晓阳

  • 作者贡献:

    张鹏负责文章的构思与设计、资料收集与整理分析、论文撰写与修订,对文章整体负责;刘力滴、杨梓钰、杨荣、吕垚、周伊恒、方湘、雷弋、代华对论文修订;廖晓阳进行文章的可行性分析、参与论文修订、负责监督管理、文章的质量控制及审校。

  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技厅软科学项目(2022JDR0325)

Interpretation of the 2023 Recommendation Statement by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force on the Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

ZHANG Peng1, LIU Lidi2, YANG Ziyu2, YANG Rong2, LYU Yao2, ZHOU Yiheng2, FANG Xiang3, LEI Yi2,4, DAI Hua1,2, LIAO Xiaoyang1,2,4,*()   

  1. 1. Teaching&Research Section, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    2. General Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    3. Department of General Internal Medicine, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    4. General Practice Medical Center and General Practice Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2024-04-10 Revised:2024-06-04 Published:2024-10-15 Online:2024-07-16
  • Contact: LIAO Xiaoyang

摘要: 妊娠期高血压疾病(HDP)是导致全球孕产妇及围生儿死亡的主要原因之一,其发病率和死亡率呈逐年增加趋势。2023年美国预防临床服务指南工作组通过评估最新研究证据并分析HDP筛查的获益和危害,更新发布了《妊娠期高血压疾病筛查》推荐声明(以下简称"推荐")。该推荐与2017版推荐相比,进一步肯定了血压测量筛查HDP的重要性,肯定其具有实质性的净获益,建议在整个妊娠期测量血压以筛查HDP。本文基于《指南解读类文献报告规范的制订指南(RIGHT for INT)》,探讨分析该推荐的核心要点及其对我国全科医生的指导意义。

关键词: 妊娠期高血压疾病, 筛查, 指南解读, 美国预防临床服务指南工作组

Abstract:

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality worldwide, with increasing incidence and mortality year by year. In 2023, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) updated the recommendation statement on screening for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy by evaluating the latest research evidence and analyzing the benefits and harms of screening for HDP. The recommendation, compared with the 2017 version, further affirms the importance of blood pressure measurement in screening for HDP, affirms substantial net benefit, and recommends blood pressure measurement throughout pregnancy to screen for HDP. This article explores and analyzes the key points of this recommendation based on the RIGHT statement for introductions and interpretations of guidelines in Chinese (RIGHT for INT) and its implications for guiding general practitioners in China.

Key words: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, Screening, Guideline interpretation, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force