中国全科医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (16): 2005-2014.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0317

• 论著·基层中医药服务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

社区卫生服务机构开展中医药服务的文献计量学分析

杨宛君1,2, 李丝雨1,2, 李易轩1,2, 刘春宇2,3, 高明超2,4, 郦春锦5, 翟华强1,2,*()   

  1. 1.100029 北京市,北京中医药大学中药学院
    2.100029 北京市,北京中医药大学中药调剂标准化研究中心
    3.100020 北京市朝阳区孙河社区卫生服务中心
    4.100071 北京市丰台区丰台社区卫生服务中心
    5.310000 浙江省杭州市,杭州唐古信息科技有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-14 修回日期:2023-10-23 出版日期:2024-06-05 发布日期:2024-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 翟华强

  • 作者贡献:

    杨宛君进行前期文献调研,设计研究方案,开展文献的检索与筛选、图谱的绘制与分析,撰写原稿;李丝雨、李易轩参与图谱的绘制与分析、论文的撰写;刘春宇、高明超、郦春锦负责文献检索与筛选,参与论文修订;郦春锦、翟华强对研究进行构思与设计,负责论文的审校和修订;翟华强对文章整体负责,监督管理。

  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1712000)

Bibliometric Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Services in Community Health Service Institutions

YANG Wanjun1,2, LI Siyu1,2, LI Yixuan1,2, LIU Chunyu2,3, GAO Mingchao2,4, LI Chunjin5, ZHAI Huaqiang1,2,*()   

  1. 1. School of Chinese Materia medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
    2. Standardization Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dispensing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
    3. Sunhe Community Health Service Center of Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020, China
    4. Fengtai Community Health Service Center, Beijing 100071, China
    5. Hangzhou Tanggu Information Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310000, China
  • Received:2023-06-14 Revised:2023-10-23 Published:2024-06-05 Online:2024-04-08
  • Contact: ZHAI Huaqiang

摘要: 背景 社区卫生服务机构在保障人民健康工作中发挥着重要作用,开展社区中医药服务可明显改善患者生命质量,缓解"看病难、看病贵"问题。对社区卫生服务机构的中医药服务开展情况进行文献计量学分析,可以为进一步提高社区中医药服务能力提供依据和方向。 目的 基于文献计量学和科学知识图谱分析,探讨我国社区卫生服务机构开展中医药服务的发展进程、研究热点。 方法 于2023-01-01,在中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文期刊服务平台检索建库至2022-12-31发表的相关文献。采用Excel软件对年度发文量和来源期刊、来源院校进行统计分析,采用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对研究机构进行科研合作网络分析,对关键词进行聚类分析和突现分析,采用VOSviewer 1.6.18软件对作者、关键词进行频次统计和共现分析。 结果 共纳入文献920篇。其中,期刊论文813篇,来源于270种期刊,载文量最高的期刊为《中医药管理杂志》(80篇);学位论文107篇,来源于38所院校,发文量最高的院校为北京中医药大学和广州中医药大学(均为14篇)。共涉及研究机构449个,发文量最高的机构为北京中医药大学(23篇)。发文量排在前2位的作者为施永兴(27篇)、鲍勇(18篇),作者共现分析可形成12个聚类,同一聚类内的多个作者间合作密切,但尚未形成广泛的合作网络。共涉及关键词1 252个,形成了以"中医药""社区"等为标签的13个聚类,"中医体质"和"糖尿病"相关研究有望成为本领域相关研究的前沿热点。 结论 我国社区卫生服务机构开展中医药服务相关研究正处于稳定发展期,但在研究方法的丰富性、较大影响力和较大规模合作网络形成等方面仍存在不足,需结合多学科研究方法,加强社区卫生服务机构之间及高校与社区卫生服务机构之间的合作。

关键词: 社区卫生服务, 中医药服务, VOSviewer, CiteSpace, 文献计量学

Abstract:

Background

Community health service institutions play an important role in the protection of people's health, the application of community traditional Chinese medicine services can significantly improve the quality of life for the patients, and alleviate the problems of the accessibility and affordability for the health care. The bliometric analysis on traditional Chinese medicine services in community health service institutions can provide a basis and direction for further improving the capacity of community traditional Chinese medicine services.

Objective

To explore the development process, research hotspots and frontiers of traditional Chinese medicine services provided by community health service institutions in China based on the bibliometric analysis and scientific knowledge mapping analysis.

Methods

On January 1, 2023, CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP were searched for relevant literature from inception to 2022-12-31. Excel software was used for the statistical analysis of annual publication volume, source journals and source institutions, CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was used for the research collaborative network of institutions, clustering analysis and burst analysis of keywords. Frequency analysis and co-occurrence network analysis of authors and keywords were carried out with VOSviewer software.

Results

A total of 920 papers were included, as for their sources, 270 journals and 38 universities were involved, represented by Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine (80 articles), Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (14 articles) with the highest number of articles. A total of 449 research institutions were involved, and the institution with the highest number of articles was Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (23 articles). SHI Yongxing (27 articles) and BAO Yong (18 articles) were the top 2 authors. Twelve clusters could be formed by the co-occurrence analysis of authors, and there was close collaboration among authors within the same cluster, but a wide collaborative network had not been formed yet. A total of 1 252 keywords were involved in this study, forming 13 clusters labeled with "Traditional Chinese Medicine" and "Community", etc. Researches on "constitution of traditional Chinese medicine" and "diabetes mellitus" are expected to become frontiers in this field.

Conclusion

Traditional Chinese medicine services in community health service institutions in China is in a period of stable development, however, there are still deficiencies in the richness of research methods, formation of collaborative networks with greater influence and scale. It is necessary to strengthen cooperation among community health service institutions, as well as the cooperation between universities and community health service institutions, by combining multidisciplinary research methods.

Key words: Community health services, Traditional Chinese medicine services, VOSviewer, CiteSpace, Bibliometric