中国全科医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (01): 9-14.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0411

• 述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

增权赋能视域下基层医疗卫生服务质量持续改进及实现路径研究

曹成霖1,2, 曹文文1,2, 孟飞跃2,3, 胡志2, 白忠良1,2,*()   

  1. 1230032 安徽省合肥市,公共健康社会治理安徽省哲学社会科学重点实验室
    2230032 安徽省合肥市,安徽医科大学卫生管理学院
    3200040 上海市医事团体联合管理发展中心 上海市医院协会
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-08 修回日期:2023-08-16 出版日期:2024-01-05 发布日期:2023-10-23
  • 通讯作者: 白忠良

  • 作者贡献:曹成霖进行文章的构思与撰写,文章的可行性分析;曹文文进行文献的检索与收集;孟飞跃进行文献的分析与整理;胡志进行论文修订;白忠良负责文章的质量控制及审校、监督管理,并对文章整体负责。
  • 基金资助:
    公共健康社会治理安徽省哲学社会科学重点实验室开放课题项目(PHG202309); 安徽医科大学卫生政策研究中心开放课(2022wszc19)

The Continuous Improvement and Realization Path of Primary Healthcare Services from the Perspective of Empowerment

CAO Chenglin1,2, CAO Wenwen1,2, MENG Feiyue2,3, HU Zhi2, BAI Zhongliang1,2,*()   

  1. 1Key Laboratory of Public Health Social Governance, Philosophy and Social Sciences of Anhui Province, Hefei 230032, China
    2School of Health Services Management, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
    3Shanghai Medical Organization Joint Management and Development Center/Shanghai Hospital Association, Shanghai 200040, China
  • Received:2023-05-08 Revised:2023-08-16 Published:2024-01-05 Online:2023-10-23
  • Contact: BAI Zhongliang

摘要: 在我国新一轮医药卫生体制改革逐步深入的背景下,完善基层医疗卫生服务体系,持续提升基层医疗卫生服务能力与质量具有重要意义。本研究在增权赋能理论指导下,系统总结相关研究文献,结果表明通过加强基层就医引导、注重基层卫生健康人才维护、调整卫生资源配置机制、完善服务质量评价制度等措施来实现充分增权赋能,有利于建立综合全面、连续协调、公平可及的整合型高质量基层医疗卫生服务体系。本研究进一步提出基层医疗卫生服务质量持续改进与提高的策略,旨在为破解基层医疗卫生服务质量能力提升的结构性难题提供参考资料与依据。

关键词: 基层医疗卫生服务, 质量改进, 增权赋能, 现实困境, 实现路径

Abstract:

In the context of the new round of medical and health system reform in China, it is of great significance to improve primary healthcare service system and continuously improve the capacity and quality of primary healthcare service. Under the guidance of empowerment theory, this study systematically summarizes relevant research literature, and the results indicated that full empowerment can be achieved through strengthening the guidance for primary health care, focusing on the maintenance of primary healthcare talents, adjusting the allocation mechanism of health resources, and improving the service quality evaluation system, which is conducive to the establishment of a comprehensive, continuously coordinated, fair and accessible integrated high-quality primary healthcare service system. This study further proposes strategies for continuous improvement and enhancement of primary healthcare service quality, aiming to provide reference and basis for solving the structural difficulties in improving the quality and capacity of primary healthcare services.

Key words: Primary health service, Quality improvement, Empowerment, Realistic dilemma, Implementation path