中国全科医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (14): 1783-1789.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0672

所属专题: 肿瘤最新文章合辑

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

癌症幸存者久坐行为的研究进展

陆金玲1, 许勤2, 侯慧3, 胡洁蔓2, 李维颖2, 徐欣怡4, 杨春静1, 陈丽1,*()   

  1. 1.210029 江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院普外胃外科一病区
    2.211166 江苏省南京市,南京医科大学护理学院
    3.210029 江苏省南京市,南京医科大学第一附属医院普外胃外科二病区
    4.4059 昆士兰布里斯班,澳大利亚昆士兰科技大学健康学院
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-15 修回日期:2022-10-30 出版日期:2023-05-15 发布日期:2023-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈丽

  • 作者贡献:陆金玲负责文章的设计、构思和文献的收集、整理及论文写作;许勤、侯慧、胡洁蔓、李维颖、徐欣怡、杨春静负责文章的修改、指导;陈丽负责文章的质量控制及审校,对文章整体负责,监督管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目--健康生态学视阈下胃癌幸存者衰弱轨迹探究及干预方案设计(82073407)

Advances in Sedentary Behavior among Cancer Survivors

LU Jinling1, XU Qin2, HOU Hui3, HU Jieman2, LI Weiying2, XU Xinyi4, YANG Chunjing1, CHEN Li1,*()   

  1. 1. No.1 Gastric Surgery Ward, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
    2. School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China
    3. No.2 Gastric Surgery Ward, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
    4. Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane 4059, Australia
  • Received:2022-08-15 Revised:2022-10-30 Published:2023-05-15 Online:2023-02-10
  • Contact: CHEN Li

摘要: 癌症幸存者预后和生活质量普遍不佳,而久坐行为在癌症幸存者中高发,且与患者多种不良结局密切相关,亟需关注。本研究综述了癌症幸存者久坐行为的相关理论、评估方法、影响因素、与预后的相关性及干预效果,并指出久坐行为已经成为影响癌症幸存者预后的重要危险因素之一;单一的体力活动干预及久坐行为和体力活动的联合干预均可在一定程度上改善癌症幸存者久坐行为;癌症幸存者久坐行为管理是当前亟需解决的重要问题之一,未来应积极开展国内研究,以改善患者预后。

关键词: 癌症幸存者, 久坐生活方式, 体力活动, 预后, 互联网干预, 综述

Abstract:

Among cancer survivors who are characterized by poorprognosis and quality of life, there is a high prevalence of sedentary behavior, which is closely associated with adverse outcomes, requiring urgent attention. Based on this, we reviewed the latest advances in sedentary behavior among cancer survivors, including relevant theories, assessment methods, influencing factors, association with prognosis and intervention, and concluded that sedentary behavior that sedentary behavior is a major risk factor for poor prognosis in cancer survivors, and single physical activity intervention or a combined intervention of physical activity and sedentary behavior is effective intervention. Additionally, given the situation where there is an urgent need to manage sedentary behavior in this group, indigenized studies ought to be carried out actively to make some improvements in their prognosis.

Key words: Cancer survivors, Sedentary behavior, Physical exertion, Prognosis, Internet-based intervention, Review