[1] |
DANDURAND K, ALI D S, KHAN A A. Primary hyperparathyroidism:a narrative review of diagnosis and medical management[J]. J Clin Med, 2021, 10(8):1604. DOI: 10.3390/jcm10081604.
|
[2] |
WILHELM S M, WANG T S, RUAN D T,et al. The American association of endocrine surgeons guidelines for definitive management of primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. JAMA Surg, 2016, 151(10):959-968. DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.2310.
|
[3] |
YEDLA N, WANG X B. The challenges in making the diagnosis of normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. Endocr Pract, 2021, 27(6):643. DOI: 10.1016/j.eprac.2021.02.019.
|
[4] |
CUSANO N E, SILVERBERG S J, BILEZIKIAN J P. Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. J Clin Densitom, 2013, 16(1):33-39. DOI: 10.1016/j.jocd.2012.12.001.
|
[5] |
LOWE H, MCMAHON D J, RUBIN M R,et al. Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism:further characterization of a new clinical phenotype[J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2007, 92(8):3001-3005. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2006-2802.
|
[6] |
中华医学会骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病分会,中华医学会内分泌分会代谢性骨病学组. 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症诊疗指南[J]. 中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志,2014,7(3):187-198.
|
[7] |
高钙血症诊治指南(讨论稿)[C]. 中华医学会第四次全国骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病学术会议,2006:29-32.
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
APPLEWHITE M K, WHITE M G, TSENG J,et al. Normohormonal primary hyperparathyroidism is a distinct form of primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. Surgery, 2017, 161(1):62-69. DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.03.038.
|
[10] |
BOLLERSLEV J, REJNMARK L, ZAHN A,et al. European expert consensus on practical management of specific aspects of parathyroid disorders in adults and in pregnancy:recommendations of the ESE educational program of parathyroid disorders[J]. Eur J Endocrinol, 2022, 186(2):R33-63. DOI: 10.1530/EJE-21-1044.
|
[11] |
ZAVATTA G, CLARKE B L. Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism:need for a standardized clinical approach[J]. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul), 2021, 36(3):525-535. DOI: 10.3803/EnM.2021.1061.
|
[12] |
ŠIPROVÁ H, FRYŠÁK Z, SOUCEK M. Primary hyperparathyroidism,with a focus on management of the normocalcemic form:to treat or not to treat? [J]. Endocr Pract, 2016, 22(3):294-301. DOI: 10.4158/EP15704.OR.
|
[13] |
TASSONE F, MACCARIO M, GIANOTTI L,et al. Insulin sensitivity in normocalcaemic primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. Endocrine, 2013, 44(3):812-814. DOI: 10.1007/s12020-013-0059-z.
|
[14] |
KARRAS S N, KOUFAKIS T, TSEKMEKIDOU X,et al. Increased parathyroid hormone is associated with higher fasting glucose in individuals with normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism and prediabetes:a pilot study[J]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2020, 160:107985. DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107985.
|
[15] |
KUMAR R, VELLA A. Carbohydrate metabolism and the skeleton:picking a bone with the beta-cell[J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2011, 96(5):1269-1271. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2010-2922.
|
[16] |
CHEN G, XUE Y, ZHANG Q Y,et al. Is normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism harmful or harmless? [J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2015, 100(6):2420-2424. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2014-4432.
|
[17] |
VOSS L, NÓBREGA M, BANDEIRA L,et al. Impaired physical function and evaluation of quality of life in normocalcemic and hypercalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. Bone, 2020, 141:115583. DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115583.
|
[18] |
SLATOPOLSKY E. The intact nephron hypothesis:the concept and its implications for phosphate management in CKD-related mineral and bone disorder[J]. Kidney Int Suppl, 2011, 79(121):S3-8. DOI: 10.1038/ki.2011.23.
|
[19] |
MAEMOTO M, HIRATA Y, HOSOE S,et al. Discovery of gut-restricted small-molecule inhibitors of intestinal sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 2b (NaPi2b) for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia[J]. J Med Chem, 2022, 65(3):1946-1960. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01474.
|
[20] |
HAARHAUS M, CIANCIOLO G, BARBUTO S,et al. Alkaline phosphatase:an old friend as treatment target for cardiovascular and mineral bone disorders in chronic kidney disease[J]. Nutrients, 2022, 14(10):2124. DOI: 10.3390/nu14102124.
|
[21] |
MENG L Q, LIU S Y, AL-DAYYENI A,et al. Comparison of initial clinical presentations between primary hyperparathyroidism patients from new Brunswick and Changsha[J]. Int J Endocrinol, 2018, 2018:6282687. DOI: 10.1155/2018/6282687.
|
[22] |
PANDIAN T K, LUBITZ C C, BIRD S H,et al. Normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism:a collaborative endocrine surgery quality improvement program analysis[J]. Surgery, 2020, 167(1):168-172. DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2019.06.043.
|
[23] |
LIM J Y, HERMAN M C, BUBIS L,et al. Differences in single gland and multigland disease are seen in low biochemical profile primary hyperparathyroidism[J]. Surgery, 2017, 161(1):70-77. DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.08.054.
|
[24] |
TRINH G, RETTIG E, NOURELDINE S I,et al. Surgical management of normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism and the impact of intraoperative parathyroid hormone testing on outcome[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2018, 159(4):630-637. DOI: 10.1177/0194599818793879.
|