[1] |
MOREAU R,JALAN R,GINES P,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure is a distinct syndrome that develops in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis[J]. Gastroenterology,2013,144(7):1426-1437.
|
[2] |
MEZZANO G,JUANOLA A,CARDENAS A,et al. Global burden of disease:acute-on-chronic liver failure,a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Gut,2021,71(1):148-155.
|
[3] |
OHNISHI H,SUGIHARA J,MORIWAKI H,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Ryoikibetsu Shokogun Shirizu,1995(7):243-246.
|
[4] |
SARIN S K, KUMAR A, ALMEIDA J A,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure:consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver(APASL)[J]. Hepatol Int, 2009, 3(1):269-282. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-008-9106-x.
|
[5] |
SARIN S K, CHOUDHURY A, SHARMA M K,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure:consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver(APASL):an update[J]. Hepatol Int, 2019, 13(4):353-390. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-019-09946-3.
|
[6] |
SARIN S K, KEDARISETTY C K, ABBAS Z,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure:consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver(APASL)2014[J]. Hepatol Int, 2014, 8(4):453-471. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-014-9580-2.
|
[7] |
CHOUDHURY A, JINDAL A, MAIWALL R,et al. Liver failure determines the outcome in patients of acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF):comparison of APASL ACLF Research Consortium(AARC)and CLIF-SOFA models[J]. Hepatol Int, 2017, 11(5):461-471. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-017-9816-z.
|
[8] |
LIN X,HUANG X,WANG L,et al. Prognostic value of acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF)score in critically ill patients with cirrhosis and ACLF[J]. Med Sci Monit,2020,26:e926574.
|
[9] |
LAL B B, SOOD V, KHANNA R,et al. How to identify the need for liver transplantation in pediatric acute-on-chronic liver failure?[J]. Hepatol Int, 2018, 12(6):552-559. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-018-9901-y.
|
[10] |
AMARAPURKAR D,DHAROD M V,CHANDNANI M,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure:a prospective study to determine the clinical profile,outcome,and factors predicting mortality[J]. Indian J Gastroenterol,2015,34(3):216-224.
|
[11] |
MOCHIDA S, NAKAYAMA N, IDO A,et al. Proposed diagnostic criteria for acute-on-chronic liver failure in Japan[J]. Hepatol Res, 2018, 48(4):219-224. DOI: 10.1111/hepr.13066.
|
[12] |
SELVA RAJOO A,LIM S G,PHYO W W,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure in a multi-ethnic Asian city:a comparison of patients identified by Asia-Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver and European Association for the Study of the Liver definitions[J]. World J Hepatol,2017,9(28):1133-1140.
|
[13] |
CAO Z, LIU Y, CAI M,et al. The use of NACSELD and EASL-CLIF classification systems of ACLF in the prediction of prognosis in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis[J]. Am J Gastroenterol, 2020, 115(12):2026-2035. DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000771.
|
[14] |
LI F, THULUVATH P J. EASL-CLIF criteria outperform NACSELD criteria for diagnosis and prognostication in ACLF[J]. J Hepatol, 2021, 75(5):1096-1103. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.05.033.
|
[15] |
BAJAJ J S, O'LEARY J G, REDDY K R,et al. Second infections independently increase mortality in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis:the North American Consortium for the Study of End-stage Liver Disease(NACSELD)experience[J]. Hepatology, 2012, 56(6):2328-2335. DOI: 10.1002/hep.25947.
|
[16] |
BAJAJ J S, O'LEARY J G, REDDY K R,et al. Survival in infection-related acute-on-chronic liver failure is defined by extrahepatic organ failures[J]. Hepatology, 2014, 60(1):250-256. DOI: 10.1002/hep.27077.
|
[17] |
O'LEARY J G, REDDY K R, GARCIA-TSAO G,et al. NACSELD acute-on-chronic liver failure(NACSELD-ACLF)score predicts 30-day survival in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis[J]. Hepatology, 2018, 67(6):2367-2374. DOI: 10.1002/hep.29773.
|
[18] |
ROSENBLATT R, SHEN N, TAFESH Z,et al. The North American Consortium for the Study of End-Stage Liver Disease-acute-on-chronic liver failure score accurately predicts survival:an external validation using a national cohort[J]. Liver Transpl, 2020, 26(2):187-195. DOI: 10.1002/lt.25696.
|
[19] |
MICHITAKA K, NISHIGUCHI S, AOYAGI Y,et al. Etiology of liver cirrhosis in Japan:a nationwide survey[J]. J Gastroenterol, 2010, 45(1):86-94. DOI: 10.1007/s00535-009-0128-5.
|
[20] |
NAKAYAMA N, UEMURA H, UCHIDA Y,et al. A multicenter pilot survey to clarify the clinical features of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure in Japan[J]. Hepatol Res, 2018, 48(4):303-312. DOI: 10.1111/hepr.13064.
|
[21] |
NAKAYAMA N, UEMURA H, UCHIDA Y,et al. Nationwide survey for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure occurring between 2017 and 2019 and diagnosed according to proposed Japanese criteria[J]. J Gastroenterol, 2021, 56(12):1092-106. DOI: 10.1007/s00535-021-01834-8.
|
[22] |
中华医学会感染病学分会肝衰竭与人工肝学组,中华医学会肝病学分会重型肝病与人工肝学组. 肝衰竭诊疗指南[J]. 中华肝脏病杂志,2006,14(9):643-646.
|
[23] |
中华医学会感染病学分会肝衰竭与人工肝学组,中华医学会肝病学分会重型肝病与人工肝学组. 肝衰竭诊治指南(2012年版)[J]. 中华肝脏病杂志,2013,21(3):177-183.
|
[24] |
中华医学会感染病学分会肝衰竭与人工肝学组,中华医学会肝病学分会重型肝病与人工肝学组. 肝衰竭诊治指南(2018年版)[J]. 中华肝脏病杂志,2019,27(1):18-26.
|
[25] |
ZHANG J,LI J,CHEN Y,et al. Prognostic factors related to the mortality rate of acute-on-chronic liver failure patients[J]. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes,2021,14:2573-2580.
|
[26] |
李晨,朱冰,吕飒,等. 乙型肝炎病毒相关慢加急性肝衰竭前期患者诊断标准的探讨[J]. 中华肝脏病杂志,2018,26(2):130-135.
|
[27] |
李海. CATCH-LIFE中国多中心研究对慢加急性肝衰竭前期概念验证和新思路[J]. 中华肝脏病杂志,2020,28(4):307-309.
|
[28] |
JALAN R,YURDAYDIN C,BAJAJ J S,et al. Toward an improved definition of acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Gastroenterology,2014,147(1):4-10.
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
徐曼曼,孔明,曹影影,等. 慢加急性肝衰竭分型新视点:基于临床转归的动态分型新标准[J].中华肝脏病杂志,2020,28(4):319-325.
|
[31] |
WU T,LI J,SHAO L,et al. Development of diagnostic criteria and a prognostic score for hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Gut,2018,67(12):2181-2191.
|
[32] |
TONG J J,ZHAO W,MU X Y,et al. Predictive value of the Chinese group on the study of severe hepatitis B-acute-on-chronic liver failure score in the short-term prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. Chinese Medical Journal,2019,132(13):1541-1549.
|
[33] |
DHIMAN R K,AGRAWAL S,GUPTA T,et al. Chronic Liver Failure-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment is better than the Asia-Pacific Association for the Study of Liver criteria for defining acute-on-chronic liver failure and predicting outcome[J]. World J Gastroenterol,2014,20(40):14934-14941.
|
[34] |
LEÃO G S,LUNARDI F L,PICON R V,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure:a comparison of three different diagnostic criteria[J]. Ann Hepatol,2019,18(2):373-378.
|
[35] |
SHI Y, YANG Y, HU Y,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure precipitated by hepatic injury is distinct from that precipitated by extrahepatic insults[J]. Hepatology, 2015, 62(1):232-242. DOI: 10.1002/hep.27795.
|
[36] |
ZHANG Q, LI Y, HAN T,et al. Comparison of current diagnostic criteria for acute-on-chronic liver failure[J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(3):e0122158. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122158.
|
[37] |
DONG X,HE J,CHEN W,et al. Characteristics and outcomes of acute-on-chronic liver failure patients with or without cirrhosis using two criteria[J]. Sci Rep,2020,10(1):8577.
|
[38] |
XU M, KONG M, YU P,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure defined by Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver should include decompensated cirrhosis[J]. Front Med(Lausanne), 2021, 8:750061. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.750061.
|
[39] |
BAJAJ J S, O'LEARY J G, LAI J C,et al. Acute-on-chronic liver failure clinical guidelines[J]. Am J Gastroenterol, 2022, 117(2):225-252. DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001595.
|
[40] |
JINDAL A,SARIN S K. Epidemiology of liver failure in Asia-Pacific region[J]. Liver Int,2022,42(9):2093-2109.
|