关键词: 全科医生；教育, 医学, 继续；教育内容；需求

Abstract: Objective　To assess the status of general practitioners' learning needs for continuing education in common health problems seen in primary care，providing a reference for the development of policies related to continuing medical education（CME） in this population.Methods　In June 2017，from the 54 primary healthcare facilities in 13 regions of China（including 11 provinces，1 autonomous region and 1 municipality） sampled in the previous studies of our research group，670 licensed clinicians and clinician assistants were enrolled.They were surveyed with a questionnaire composed of personal characteristics，needed CME content（common diseases in primary care and preferred aspects for improvement）.The differences in the needed CME contents among the GPs were analyzed by single disease.And the differences in the needed CME contents of a single disease among the GPs were further explored by personal characteristics.Results　Of the top 10 common diseases in primary care，GPs reported that they mainly needed to learn knowledges about "drug therapy" and "risk identification" concerning hypertension and diabetes，"risk identification" "diagnosis and differential diagnosis" "drug therapy" and "emergency management" concerning coronary heart disease and stroke and other cerebrovascular disease，"drug therapy" for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，"diagnosis and differential diagnosis" and "drug therapy" for gastritis，bronchitis，urinary tract infection，upper respiratory tract infection，and other inflammatory diseases，and "non-drug therapy" "diagnosis and differential diagnosis" and "Chinese medicine techniques" for lumbar disc herniation.The needed CME contents of single diseases，such as hypertension（top 1 common chronic disease in primary care） and upper respiratory tract infection（top 1 common acute disease in primary care），differed significantly among the GPs by region，type of medical institution，educational level and professional and technical title.Conclusion　For different common diseases，the needed CME contents among the GPs were significantly different.Moreover，for one specific disease，the needed CME contents changed according to personal characteristics.In view of this，the contents of CME for GPs are suggested to be targeted for achieving better outcome.

Key words: General practitioners；Education, medical, continuing；Educational content；Demands